ἂν

an

he had

a primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty:--(what-, where-, wither-, who-)soever. Usually unexpressed except by the subjunctive or potential mood. Also contracted for ἐάν.

G302

Luke 2:26 · Word #14

Lexicon G302

Lemmaἄν
Transliterationán
Strong'sG302
In-contexthe had
Literalmight

Morphology T All morphology codes

Part of Speech — T

Lexical Info

Lemmaἄν
Strong'sG302

SIBI-P1 G302-01

ever (marker of contingency or potentiality)

Morphological NotesParticle (Gr,T); indeclinable modal particle with no tense, voice, mood, case, gender, or number. It modifies verbs (often subjunctive or optative) or relative/conditional constructions to indicate potentiality or indefiniteness.
Rendering RationaleThe particle ἄν does not carry lexical meaning on its own but marks contingency, possibility, or indefiniteness, often with subjunctive or optative forms. Rendering it as "ever" preserves its function of introducing indefiniteness or potentiality (e.g., "whoever," "if ever"), reflecting its modal force rather than supplying unwarranted content.

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Word Usage (166 occurrences of G302)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 2:13 ἂν an until
Matthew 5:18 ἂν an
Matthew 5:18 ἂν an-2