γνοὺς
gnous
having known
a prolonged form of a primary verb; to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed):--allow, be aware (of), feel, (have) know(-ledge), perceived, be resolved, can speak, be sure, understand.
Mark 15:45 · Word #2
Lexicon G1097
| Lemma | γινώσκω |
| Transliteration | ginṓskō |
| Strong's | G1097 |
| In-context | having known |
| Literal | having-known |
Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | γινώσκω |
| Strong's | G1097 |
SIBI-P1 G1097-53
having come-to-know (masculine singular)
| Root | γινώσκω (ginōskō) |
| Core Meanings | to know, to come to know, to recognize, to perceive, to understand through experience |
| Semantic Range | to come to know, to recognize, to perceive, to learn, to understand, to acknowledge, to experience relational knowledge |
| Conceptual Significance | γινώσκω often conveys experiential or relational knowledge rather than mere intellectual awareness. In biblical usage, it can denote covenantal intimacy, recognition of divine truth, or personal acknowledgment of God and His works. |
| Morphological Notes | Verb, aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular (Gr,V,PAA,NMS). The aorist participle typically indicates action completed before the action of the main verb; active voice shows the subject performs the knowing. |
| Rendering Rationale | The aorist active participle denotes a completed act of coming to know prior to the main verb, so "having come-to-know" preserves the ingressive sense often carried by γινώσκω. The nominative masculine singular form indicates it modifies a masculine singular subject, which is reflected in the rendering. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root γινώσκω (to know, to come to know, to recognize, to perceive, to understand through experience)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G1097-01 |
eginosken | he/she/it was coming-to-know |
G1097-02 |
eginoskon | they were coming-to-know |
G1097-03 |
egno | he/she/it was coming-to-know |
Word Usage (222 occurrences of G1097)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 1:25 | ἐγίνωσκεν | eginosken | knew |
| Matthew 6:3 | γνώτω | gnoto | |
| Matthew 7:23 | ἔγνων | egnon |