ἀδελφαὶ

adelphai

sisters

feminine of ἀδελφός; a sister (naturally or ecclesiastically):--sister.

G79

Mark 6:3 · Word #23

Lexicon G79

Lemmaἀδελφή
Transliterationadelphḗ
Strong'sG79
In-contextsisters
Literalsisters

Morphology N NOM F PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaἀδελφή
Strong'sG79

SIBI-P1 G79-01

the womb-sharing sisters

Rootἀδελφή (adelphē)
Core Meaningssister, female sibling, female member of a shared family, spiritual sister
Semantic Rangebiological sisters; female relatives of the same family; female members of a covenant community; spiritual sisters within the believing assembly
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical usage, ἀδελφή extends beyond biological kinship to denote covenantal and spiritual solidarity. It affirms the inclusion of women within the familial language of the faith community, emphasizing shared origin, belonging, and mutual responsibility.
Morphological NotesNoun, nominative feminine plural (Gr,N,,,,,NFP,). Functions as a subject or predicate nominative; explicitly feminine and plural in form.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "womb-sharing sisters" reflects the root connection to ἀδελφός/ἀδελφή, derived from the idea of sharing the same womb (ἀ- + δελφύς). The nominative feminine plural form (NFP) is preserved by the plural "sisters," functioning as a subject, and explicitly marked as feminine through "womb-sharing" in reference to female siblings.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root ἀδελφή (sister, female sibling, female member of a shared family, spiritual sister)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G79-02 adelphas sisters
G79-03 adelphe a same-womb sister
G79-04 adelphen a sister (female sibling)

Word Usage (25 occurrences of G79)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 12:50 ἀδελφὴ adelphe
Matthew 13:56 ἀδελφαὶ adelphai
Matthew 19:29 ἀδελφὰς adelphas