περὶ
peri
from the base of πέραν; properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period):--(there-)about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, ((there-, where-)) of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-)state, (as) touching, (where-)by (in), with. In comparative, it retains substantially the same meaning of circuit (around), excess (beyond), or completeness (through).
Matthew 11:7 · Word #10
Lexicon G4012
| Lemma | περί |
| Transliteration | perí |
| Strong's | G4012 |
Morphology PREP GEN
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | PREP — Preposition — Shows relationship between words |
| Case | GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | περί |
| Strong's | G4012 |
SIBI-P1 G4012-01
around / concerning (governing genitive or accusative)
| Morphological Notes | Preposition (Gr,P) occurring with either the genitive case (G) or accusative case (A). With the genitive it commonly expresses reference, source, or cause ("concerning, about"); with the accusative it often denotes extension around, over, or with regard to a matter, place, or period. |
| Rendering Rationale | The rendering preserves the core spatial sense "around" from which the figurative sense "concerning/about" develops. Because περί governs either the genitive (often indicating reference, subject, or cause) or the accusative (often indicating extension around a place, matter, or time), the rendering reflects both grammatical constructions inherent in the morphology. |
View full lexicon entry for G4012 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Word Usage (335 occurrences of G4012)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 2:8 | περὶ | peri | for |
| Matthew 3:4 | περὶ | peri | about |
| Matthew 4:6 | περὶ | peri |