μάγοι
mágos
wise men
A practitioner of special knowledge or arts, often associated with the interpretation of dreams, signs, or astrology, especially among the Medean or Persian priestly caste (Magians). In wider Hellenistic contexts, also one reputed for magical skill or esoteric wisdom, whether legitimate or spurious. In the New Testament, especially used of Persian or Babylonian 'wise men' who visit the infant Jesus (Matthew 2). Semantic range includes 'magus' in the sense of learned expert or priest, and 'sorcerer' in a pejorative or negative context.
Matthew 2:1 · Word #15
Lexicon G3097
| Lemma | μάγος |
| Transliteration | mágos |
| Strong's | G3097 |
| Definition | A practitioner of special knowledge or arts, often associated with the interpretation of dreams, signs, or astrology, especially among the Medean or Persian priestly caste (Magians). In wider Hellenistic contexts, also one reputed for magical skill or esoteric wisdom, whether legitimate or spurious. In the New Testament, especially used of Persian or Babylonian 'wise men' who visit the infant Jesus (Matthew 2). Semantic range includes 'magus' in the sense of learned expert or priest, and 'sorcerer' in a pejorative or negative context. |
Morphology N NOM M PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | wise men |
| Literal | magi |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | μάγος |
| Strong's | G3097 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G3097-01
Magian priests
| Morphological Notes | Noun, nominative masculine plural (Gr,N,,,,,NMP); subject form, referring to multiple male practitioners. |
| Rendering Rationale | "Magian" preserves the Persian priestly-caste sense of μάγος rooted in esoteric knowledge and ritual practice, rather than the later generalized "magician." The nominative masculine plural is reflected in the plural form "priests." |
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