τέκνα

tekna

children

from the base of τίκτω; a child (as produced):--child, daughter, son.

G5043

Matthew 2:18 · Word #12

Lexicon G5043

Lemmaτέκνον
Transliterationtéknon
Strong'sG5043
In-contextchildren
Literalchildren

Morphology N ACC N PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaτέκνον
Strong'sG5043

SIBI-P1 G5043-01

offspring-children (neuter plural, nominative/accusative)

Rootτέκνον (teknon)
Core Meaningschild, offspring, one born, descendant
Semantic Rangebiological children, descendants, spiritual offspring, members of a household, figurative children (e.g., of light, of promise)
Conceptual SignificanceIn the biblical text, τέκνα frequently denotes covenant identity and relational origin—whether physical descent (children of Israel) or spiritual birth (children of God). The term emphasizes derivation, belonging, and shared nature stemming from one who begets or brings forth.
Morphological NotesNoun, neuter plural; appears as nominative neuter plural (NNP) and accusative neuter plural (ANP). In Koine Greek, neuter nominative and accusative plural forms are identical.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from τίκτω (to beget, to bear), emphasizing one who is born or produced. "Offspring-children" preserves this generative sense rather than merely age-based "children," and the rendering reflects the neuter plural form, which in Greek serves for both nominative and accusative cases.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root τέκνον (child, offspring, one born, descendant)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G5043-02 tekno to the begotten-child
G5043-03 teknois to the birthed-ones
G5043-04 teknon O begotten-child

Word Usage (100 occurrences of G5043)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 2:18 τέκνα tekna children
Matthew 3:9 τέκνα tekna
Matthew 7:11 τέκνοις teknois