σαββάτων

sabbaton-2

of Hebrew origin (שַׁבָּת); the Sabbath (i.e. Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight, i.e. the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications:--sabbath (day), week.

G4521

Matthew 28:1 · Word #8

Lexicon G4521

Lemmaσάββατον
Transliterationsábbaton
Strong'sG4521

Morphology N GEN N PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaσάββατον
Strong'sG4521

SIBI-P1 G4521-04

the Sabbath-rest

Morphological NotesNoun, accusative case, neuter gender, singular number (ANS). The accusative marks it as the direct object or object of certain prepositions; neuter singular reflects the standard lexical form of σάββατον.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "Sabbath-rest" preserves the Hebrew-rooted concept of cessation and sacred rest embedded in σάββατον, rather than leaving it as a mere proper name. The morphology (Gr,N,,,,,ANS,) indicates accusative neuter singular, so the translation reflects a singular, concrete entity functioning as a direct object in context ("the Sabbath-rest").

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root σάββατον (Sabbath, rest, cessation, seven-day cycle, weekly sacred rest)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G4521-01 sabbasin in the Sabbath-rests
G4521-02 sabbata the Sabbath-rests
G4521-03 sabbato on the Sabbath-rest

Word Usage (68 occurrences of G4521)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 12:1 Σάββασιν sabbasin
Matthew 12:2 Σαββάτῳ sabbato
Matthew 12:5 Σάββασιν sabbasin