וְ/שָֽׁמְרוּ֙

𐤅/𐤔𐤌𐤓𐤅

shâmar

and they shall keep guard

To keep, guard, watch over, or observe; to exercise attentive care or protective oversight; to be heedful or conscientious concerning something. In different contexts, שָׁמַר can refer to guarding property or people, observing commandments or rules, paying careful attention, or maintaining a condition or state. The term implies vigilance and responsibility, encompassing both practical guardianship and conscientious observance.

H8104

Numbers 18:3 · Word #1

Lexicon H8104

Lemmaשָׁמַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤌𐤓
Transliterationshâmar
Strong'sH8104
DefinitionTo keep, guard, watch over, or observe; to exercise attentive care or protective oversight; to be heedful or conscientious concerning something. In different contexts, שָׁמַר can refer to guarding property or people, observing commandments or rules, paying careful attention, or maintaining a condition or state. The term implies vigilance and responsibility, encompassing both practical guardianship and conscientious observance.

Morphology HC/Vqq3cp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender c — Common — Common (both genders)
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand they shall keep guard

SIBI-P1 Translation H8104-85

and they guarded

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, sequential perfect (vav-consecutive), 3rd person common plural with prefixed conjunction ו ("and").
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses simple active action from the root שמר, meaning to guard or keep. The 3rd person common plural with prefixed conjunction ו indicates "and they" performing the act of guarding.

View full lexicon entry for H8104 →

SILEX v2