בְּ/מִדְיָֽן
𐤁/𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍
bemideyan
on Midian
the same as מִדְיָן; Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants; Midian, Midianite.
Numbers 31:3 · Word #16
Lexicon H4080
| Lemma | מִדְיָן |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍 |
| Transliteration | Midyân |
| Strong's | H4080 |
| In-context | on Midian |
Morphology HR/Np
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | p — Proper Name — Proper name |
SIBI-P1 H4080-01
in Midyan (Strife-land)
| Root | דין (d-y-n) |
| Core Meanings | judgment, contention, strife, dispute |
| Semantic Range | Midian as a personal name (a son of Abraham), the tribal descendants (Midianites), or the geographical region inhabited by them. |
| Conceptual Significance | Midyan represents both kinship and tension within the Abrahamic family line. It is the place of Moses’ exile and divine encounter (Exodus 2–3), embodying themes of refuge, testing, and divine commissioning emerging from a land whose name evokes contention. |
| Morphological Notes | Preposition בְ ("in") prefixed to a proper noun, masculine singular (Np). Refers to the territory associated with Midyan or his descendants. |
| Rendering Rationale | The name מִדְיָן (Midyan) is likely derived from the root דין, conveying the idea of strife or contention. The prefixed בְ is a preposition meaning "in," and the form is a proper masculine singular place name. "In Midyan (Strife-land)" preserves both the geographic sense and the probable root meaning embedded in the name. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root דין (judgment, contention, strife, dispute)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4082-01 |
bamedinah | in the governed-district |
H4082-02 |
bamedinot | in the jurisdictions |
H1835-01 |
bedan | Dan ("Judge") |
Word Usage (59 occurrences of H4080)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 25:2 | מִדְיָ֑ן | mideyan | Midian |
| Genesis 25:4 | מִדְיָ֗ן | mideyan | Midian |
| Genesis 36:35 | מִדְיָן֙ | mideyan | Midian |