בְּ/מִדְיָֽן

𐤁/𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍

bemideyan

on Midian

the same as מִדְיָן; Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants; Midian, Midianite.

H4080

Numbers 31:3 · Word #16

Lexicon H4080

Lemmaמִדְיָן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍
TransliterationMidyân
Strong'sH4080
In-contexton Midian

Morphology HR/Np All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype p — Proper Name — Proper name

SIBI-P1 H4080-01

in Midyan (Strife-land)

Rootדין (d-y-n)
Core Meaningsjudgment, contention, strife, dispute
Semantic RangeMidian as a personal name (a son of Abraham), the tribal descendants (Midianites), or the geographical region inhabited by them.
Conceptual SignificanceMidyan represents both kinship and tension within the Abrahamic family line. It is the place of Moses’ exile and divine encounter (Exodus 2–3), embodying themes of refuge, testing, and divine commissioning emerging from a land whose name evokes contention.
Morphological NotesPreposition בְ ("in") prefixed to a proper noun, masculine singular (Np). Refers to the territory associated with Midyan or his descendants.
Rendering RationaleThe name מִדְיָן (Midyan) is likely derived from the root דין, conveying the idea of strife or contention. The prefixed בְ is a preposition meaning "in," and the form is a proper masculine singular place name. "In Midyan (Strife-land)" preserves both the geographic sense and the probable root meaning embedded in the name.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root דין (judgment, contention, strife, dispute)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4082-01 bamedinah in the governed-district
H4082-02 bamedinot in the jurisdictions
H1835-01 bedan Dan ("Judge")

Word Usage (59 occurrences of H4080)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 25:2 מִדְיָ֑ן mideyan Midian
Genesis 25:4 מִדְיָ֗ן mideyan Midian
Genesis 36:35 מִדְיָן֙ mideyan Midian