תַּאֲוַ֣ת
𐤕𐤀𐤅𐤕
taavat
desire
from אָוָה (abbreviated); a longing; by implication, a delight (subjectively, satisfaction, objectively, a charm); dainty, desire, [idiom] exceedingly, [idiom] greedily, lust(ing), pleasant. See also קִבְרוֹת הַתַּאֲוָה.
H8378
Proverbs 11:23 · Word #1
Lexicon H8378
| Lemma | תַּאֲוָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤕𐤀𐤅𐤄 |
| Transliteration | taʼăvâh |
| Strong's | H8378 |
| In-context | desire |
Morphology HNcfsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H8378-02
longing-of
| Root | אוה (ʾ-w-h) |
| Core Meanings | to desire, to long for, to crave, to incline toward |
| Semantic Range | desire, craving, longing, appetite, lust, delight, cherished wish |
| Conceptual Significance | תַּאֲוָה often expresses deep human yearning—whether for physical gratification, material gain, or covenantal blessing. In biblical theology it can denote disordered craving that leads to sin or, more positively, an intense longing directed toward what is good or toward YHWH Himself. |
| Morphological Notes | Feminine singular noun in construct state (HNcfsc) from תַּאֲוָה (taʾăvâh, "desire, longing"), derived from the verbal root אוה. The construct form indicates possession or close association ("longing of X"). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun תַּאֲוַת is feminine singular in the construct state ("longing of..."). Rendering it as "longing-of" preserves the core sense of the root אוה (to desire or crave) while reflecting its singular feminine form and its grammatical function linking it to a following noun. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אוה (to desire, to long for, to crave, to incline toward)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H185-01 |
avat | longing-of |
H189-01 |
evi | Desire (masculine personal name) |
H339-01 |
hai | the desirable coastland |
H339-02 |
haiyim | the desirable coastlands |
H183-01 |
hamiteavim | the ones craving for themselves |
H6914-01 |
hataavah | the Craving |
H183-02 |
hiteauu | they have given themselves to longing |
H339-03 |
i | desirable coastland |
H183-03 |
ivah | he longed for her |
H183-04 |
ivetah | she has intensely longed |
H183-05 |
ivitikha | I have longed for you |
H339-04 |
iyey | desirable coastlands of |
H339-05 |
iyim | desirable coastlands |
H339-06 |
laiyim | to the desirable coastlands |
H339-08 |
meiyey | from coastlands-of |
H853-06 |
meotakhe | this-of-thee |
H176-01 |
o | or (as an alternative option) |
H853-12 |
otam | these same ones (m.p.) |
H853-16 |
otehem | these same entities of them |
H853-22 |
oto | him |
H188-01 |
oy | Ah—woe! |
H8378-01 |
taavah | a craving |
H183-06 |
teaveh | she earnestly craves |
H183-07 |
titeayv | you will crave |
H183-08 |
ttv | you will long |
H176-02 |
v | or (as an alternative desire) |
H183-09 |
vayiteauu | and they gave themselves over to craving |
H183-10 |
vayiteayv | and he indulged in longing |
H339-09 |
veiyim | and coastlands |
H853-32 |
veoti | and me |
H183-11 |
vytv | and he longed |
Word Usage (21 occurrences of H8378)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 3:6 | תַֽאֲוָה | taavah | desirable |
| Numbers 11:4 | תַּאֲוָ֑ה | taavah | a craving |
| 1 Samuel 2:16 | תְּאַוֶּ֖ה | teaveh | desires |