יָשָׁ֣ר

𐤉𐤔𐤓

yashar

is right

from יָשַׁר; straight (literally or figuratively); convenient, equity, Jasher, just, meet(-est), [phrase] pleased well right(-eous), straight, (most) upright(-ly, -ness).

H3477

Proverbs 12:15 · Word #3

Lexicon H3477

Lemmaיָשָׁר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤔𐤓
Transliterationyâshâr
Strong'sH3477
In-contextis right

Morphology HAamsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype a — Adjective — Adjective
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H3477-12

upright one (masculine singular)

Rootישׁר (y-š-r)
Core Meaningsstraightness, uprightness, levelness, rightness, equity
Semantic Rangestraight, level, upright, just, right, fitting, pleasing, morally correct
Conceptual Significanceישׁר expresses the biblical ideal of moral and relational alignment—living in a way that is straight before יהוה and others. It contrasts with crookedness or perversity and signifies integrity, justice, and covenant faithfulness.
Morphological NotesPrimarily an adjective, masculine singular absolute (HAamsa). The root also appears as a Qal perfect 3ms verb (HVqp3ms), meaning "he was straight/upright."
Rendering RationaleThe adjective יָשָׁר in the masculine singular absolute describes someone or something characterized by straightness or moral rightness. Rendering it as "upright one (masculine singular)" preserves the core image of straightness from the root ישׁר while reflecting the masculine singular form indicated by the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root ישׁר (straightness, uprightness, levelness, rightness, equity)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4334-01 bamishor in the straight-plain
H3476-01 beyosher in straightness
H8289-01 hasharon the Level-Plain (Sharon)
H3477-01 hayashar the upright one
H4339-02 meysharim uprightnesses
H7794-03 mishor level place
H4339-03 umeysharim and straightnesses
H3477-07 vehayesharah and the straight (feminine) one
H3477-09 velisharim and to the straight-upright ones
H3477-10 veyashar and straight
H3484-01 vishurun and Upright-One (Israel)
H3474-05 yasheru they were straight / you (masculine plural) make straight
H3477-13 yeshar upright
H3484-02 yeshurun Upright-One
H3477-17 yisherey upright-ones of

Word Usage (119 occurrences of H3477)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Exodus 15:26 וְ/הַ/יָּשָׁ֤ר vehayashar and the right
Numbers 23:10 יְשָׁרִ֔ים yesharim of the upright
Deuteronomy 6:18 הַ/יָּשָׁ֥ר hayashar the-right