כָּ֑ף
𐤊𐤐
kaf
hand
from כָּפַף; the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power; branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon.
H3709
Proverbs 17:18 · Word #5
Lexicon H3709
| Lemma | כַּף |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤊𐤐 |
| Transliteration | kaph |
| Strong's | H3709 |
| In-context | hand |
Morphology HNcfsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H3709-10
hollow-palm of
| Root | כפף (k-p-p) |
| Core Meanings | to bend, to curve, to hollow, to cup |
| Semantic Range | palm of the hand, sole of the foot, paw of an animal, hollow or bowl of a utensil, spoon, handle, branch or frond, figuratively power or control |
| Conceptual Significance | The imagery of the "hollow-palm" conveys both receptivity and grasp. It can symbolize possession, power, or control (being in someone’s palm), while also reflecting embodied, tangible action—what is held, given, or struck with the hand. |
| Morphological Notes | Feminine singular noun in construct state from כַּף (H3709). The construct form links it grammatically to a following noun ("palm of…," "hollow of…"). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun כַּף derives from the root כפף, "to bend" or "to curve," pointing to something hollowed or cupped. As a feminine singular construct form (HNcfsc), it is rendered "hollow-palm of," preserving its singular form and indicating its bound relationship to a following noun in construct. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root כפף (to bend, to curve, to hollow, to cup)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H3709-01 |
bakaf | in the hollowed palm |
H3709-02 |
bekhaf | in the hollow-palm of |
H3709-03 |
bekhapay | in the hollow of my palm |
H3709-04 |
bekhapeyhem | in the hollows of their palms |
H3709-05 |
bekhapi | in my hollow palm |
H3709-07 |
hakaf | the hollowed palm |
H3709-08 |
hakapot | the hollow-palms |
H3709-09 |
hakhaf | Is the hollow-palm of |
H3709-11 |
kapah | the hollow of her palm |
H3709-12 |
kapay | my hollowed palms |
H3709-13 |
kapayikhe | your two hollowed palms |
H3709-14 |
kapayim | two hollowed palms |
H3709-15 |
kapayv | his two hollow-palms |
H3709-16 |
kapekha | your hollow palm |
H3709-17 |
kapekhah | your hollow palm |
H3709-18 |
kapey | the twin hollow-palms of |
H3709-19 |
kapeyha | her two hollow-palms |
H3709-20 |
kapeyhem | their twin hollow-palms |
H3709-21 |
kapeykha | your two hollowed palms |
H3709-22 |
kapeykhem | your palm-hollows |
H3709-23 |
kapeynu | the hollows of our palms |
H3709-24 |
kapi | my cupped palm |
H3709-25 |
kapo | his hollow-palm |
H3709-26 |
kapot | palms-of |
H3709-27 |
kapotayv | his hollow-palms |
H3709-28 |
kekhaf | like the hollow-palm of |
H3709-29 |
khaf | hollow-palm |
H3709-30 |
khapay | my two hollowed palms |
H3709-31 |
khapayim | both hollow palms |
H3709-32 |
khapeyha | the hollowed palms of her hands |
H3709-33 |
khapeykhem | the palms of you (masculine plural) |
H3709-34 |
khapeymo | the hollow palms of his hands |
H3709-35 |
khapi | my hollowed palm |
H3709-36 |
khapo | the hollow of his palm |
H3709-37 |
khfv | his hollow-palm |
H3709-38 |
lekhaf | for the hollow-palm of |
H3709-39 |
mikaf | from the hollow-palm of |
H3709-40 |
umikaf | and from the hollow-palm of |
H3709-41 |
uvekhapay | and in the hollow of my palm |
H3709-42 |
vakaf | in the hollow-palm |
H3709-43 |
vehakapot | and the hollow-spoons |
H3709-44 |
vekhaf | and palm-of |
H3709-45 |
vekhapayv | and his two hollow palms |
H3709-46 |
vekhapekha | in your hollow palm |
H3709-47 |
vekhapeyha | and her two hollowed palms |
H3709-48 |
vekhapi | in the hollow of my palm |
H3709-49 |
vekhapo | in the hollow of his palm |
H3709-50 |
vekhapot | and hollow-palms |
H3709-51 |
vekhapotayv | and the hollows of his palms |
H3709-52 |
vkhfkh | in the hollow of your palm |
Word Usage (195 occurrences of H3709)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 8:9 | לְ/כַף | lekhaf | for the sole of |
| Genesis 20:5 | כַּפַּ֖/י | kapay | of my hands |
| Genesis 31:42 | כַּפַּ֛/י | kapay | of my hands |