וּ֝/בוֹגְדִ֗ים
𐤅/𐤁𐤅𐤂𐤃𐤉𐤌
uvogedim
and the treacherous
a primitive root; to cover (with a garment); figuratively, to act covertly; by implication, to pillage; deal deceitfully (treacherously, unfaithfully), offend, transgress(-or), (depart), treacherous (dealer, -ly, man), unfaithful(-ly, man), [idiom] very.
H898
Proverbs 2:22 · Word #4
Lexicon H898
| Lemma | בָּגַד |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤁𐤂𐤃 |
| Transliteration | bâgad |
| Strong's | H898 |
| In-context | and the treacherous |
Morphology HC/Vqrmpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | r — Participle Active — The one doing the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H898-09
and the men dealing treacherously
| Root | בגד (b-g-d) |
| Core Meanings | covering, acting covertly, betrayal, treachery, faithlessness |
| Semantic Range | to act covertly, to betray, to be unfaithful (in covenant or marriage), to deal deceitfully, to act treacherously against someone |
| Conceptual Significance | בגד often describes covenantal betrayal—whether against God, between spouses, or among political allies. It conveys not merely wrongdoing but faithless violation of trust, highlighting the seriousness of relational and covenantal disloyalty in biblical theology. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וּ + Qal active participle, masculine plural absolute, from בגד. Denotes agents characterized by treacherous action. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Qal masculine plural active participle denotes ongoing or characteristic action—"ones who deal treacherously." Rendering it as "the men dealing treacherously" preserves the participial force and reflects the masculine plural form, while "and" represents the prefixed conjunction. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root בגד (covering, acting covertly, betrayal, treachery, faithlessness)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H899-01 |
babaged | with the covering-garment |
H899-02 |
babegadim | in the garments |
H899-03 |
babeged | in the covering-garment |
H898-01 |
bagadu | they have dealt treacherously |
H899-04 |
baged | a covering-garment |
H898-02 |
bagedah | she has dealt treacherously |
H898-03 |
bagedu | they have dealt treacherously |
H901-01 |
bagodah | treacherous woman |
H899-05 |
begaday | my coverings |
H899-06 |
begadayikhe | your covering-garments |
H899-07 |
begadayv | his coverings |
H898-04 |
begadetem | you men have dealt treacherously |
H899-08 |
begadeyha | her garments |
H899-09 |
begadeykha | your garments |
H899-10 |
begadeynu | our coverings |
H899-11 |
begadim | covering-garments |
H899-12 |
beged | a covering-garment |
H899-13 |
beveged | in a covering-garment of |
H899-14 |
bevigedeyhem | with their covering-garments |
H898-05 |
bevigedo | in his acting-faithlessly against him |
H899-15 |
bigedey | covering-garments of |
H899-16 |
bigedeyhem | their covering-garments |
H899-17 |
bigedeykhem | your coverings |
H1423-01 |
bigedi | my covering-garment |
H899-18 |
bigedo | his covering-garment |
H899-19 |
bigedoteykha | your covering-garments |
H899-20 |
bivegadayv | in his covering-garments |
H898-06 |
boged | a treacherous dealer |
H898-07 |
bogedey | betrayers of |
H898-08 |
bogedim | betraying men |
H899-21 |
habegadim | the covering-garments |
H899-22 |
habeged | the covering-garment |
H899-23 |
kabeged | like the garment |
H899-24 |
keveged | like a garment |
H899-25 |
khabeged | like a covering-garment |
H899-26 |
leveged | for a covering-garment |
H899-27 |
mibegadayikhe | from your garments |
H899-28 |
ukheveged | and like a garment-covering |
H899-29 |
ulevigedey | and for the garments of |
H899-30 |
uvegadayv | and his coverings |
H899-31 |
uvegadeykha | and your coverings |
H899-32 |
uvegadim | and coverings |
H899-33 |
uveged | and a covering-garment |
H899-34 |
uvigedey | and garments of |
H899-35 |
uvigedeykhem | and your covering-garments |
H899-36 |
vaged | a covering-garment |
H898-10 |
vayivegedu | and they acted treacherously |
H899-37 |
vegaday | my coverings |
H899-38 |
vegadeykha | your covering-garments |
H899-39 |
vegadim | covering-garments |
H899-40 |
veged | a covering-garment |
H899-41 |
vehabeged | and the covering-garment |
H899-42 |
vevigedey | in garments of |
H899-43 |
vigedey | covering-garments of |
H899-44 |
vigedeyhem | their covering-garments |
H899-45 |
vigedeykhem | your covering-garments |
H899-46 |
vigedi | my covering-garment |
H899-47 |
vigedo | his covering-garment |
H899-48 |
vvgdv | in his covering-garment |
Word Usage (49 occurrences of H898)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exodus 21:8 | בְּ/בִגְד/וֹ | bevigedo | because of his dealing deceitfully |
| Judges 9:23 | וַ/יִּבְגְּד֥וּ | vayivegedu | and they dealt treacherously |
| 1 Samuel 14:33 | בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם | begadetem | You have dealt treacherously |