רוּם
𐤓𐤅𐤌
rum
haughty
or רֻם; from רוּם; (literally) elevation or (figuratively) elation; haughtiness, height, [idiom] high.
H7312
Proverbs 21:4 · Word #1
Lexicon H7312
| Lemma | רוּם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤓𐤅𐤌 |
| Transliteration | rûwm |
| Strong's | H7312 |
| In-context | haughty |
Morphology HNcmsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H7312-01
loftiness (of…)
| Root | רום (r-w-m) |
| Core Meanings | height, elevation, exaltation, rising, lifting up |
| Semantic Range | physical height, elevated place, exalted status, pride, majesty, raised offering, upward movement |
| Conceptual Significance | The root רום expresses both literal elevation and metaphorical exaltation. It is frequently used of YHWH’s exalted status above all creation, as well as of human pride or haughtiness, contrasting divine majesty with human self-exaltation. |
| Morphological Notes | Primarily a masculine singular noun in the construct state (HNcmsc), indicating possession or relationship ("loftiness of …"). One occurrence reflects the verbal root (Qal), from which the noun derives. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun form רוּם (HNcmsc) is a masculine singular construct meaning "loftiness of," preserving the core sense of elevation from the root רום (to be high, to raise up). Rendering it as "loftiness (of…)" maintains both the abstract sense of height and the construct relationship indicated by the morphology. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root רום (height, elevation, exaltation, rising, lifting up)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H761-01 |
aramim | Aramean highlanders |
H759-01 |
aremenot | elevated citadels of |
H759-02 |
aremenotayikhe | your lofty citadels |
H759-03 |
aremenoteyha | her lofty citadels |
H759-04 |
aremon | lofty citadel |
H7311-01 |
aromemekha | I will lift you high |
H7311-02 |
aromimekha | I will lift you high |
H6175-01 |
arum | a high one (masculine singular) |
H87-01 |
averam | Exalted Father |
H7311-03 |
baharimekhem | in your raising-up |
H4791-01 |
bamarom | in the lofty height |
H4791-02 |
bameromim | in the exalted heights |
H7414-01 |
baramah | in Ramah (the Height) |
H759-05 |
bearemenoteynu | in our elevated citadels |
H1297-01 |
beram | on-high—yet |
H7433-01 |
beramot | in the Heights of Gilead |
H7311-04 |
eromam | I will be raised high |
H7311-05 |
haherimu | the ones who had lifted up |
H4791-03 |
hamarom | the exalted height |
H7414-02 |
haramah | the Height |
H7414-03 |
haramatah | toward the Height |
H7311-06 |
haramim | the high ones |
H7311-07 |
harem | Raise high! |
H7311-08 |
harimah | Raise high! |
H7311-09 |
harimi | Raise high! |
H7311-10 |
harimota | you have lifted high |
H7311-11 |
harimotah | have you caused to rise high? |
H7311-12 |
harimoti | I have raised high |
H7311-13 |
harimotikha | I have lifted you high |
H7311-14 |
harimu | you (men) have raised high |
H8446-01 |
hatarim | the ones lifting high |
H8641-01 |
haterumah | the uplifted offering |
H7311-15 |
herim | he has raised high |
H7311-16 |
herimu | they caused to rise high |
H7313-01 |
hiteromameta | you have raised yourself high |
H7311-17 |
hrym | he caused to rise |
H7311-18 |
huram | he was lifted high |
H7311-19 |
kaharimi | as I caused to rise up |
H7311-20 |
keharim | as causing to rise high |
H7311-21 |
kerum | when he was raised high |
H7311-22 |
kimerimey | as raisers of |
H4791-04 |
lamarom | to the exalted height |
H7311-23 |
larum | to rise high |
H7311-25 |
leromem | to raise high |
H3414-02 |
leyiremeyah | to Yirmeyah ("Yah-will-rise") |
H3414-03 |
leyiremeyahu | to Yah-will-raise-up |
H3141-01 |
leyoram | to Yoram (Yah-is-Exalted) |
H3088-01 |
lihoram | to YHWH-has-exalted |
H8641-02 |
literumat | for a lifted-contribution of |
H4791-05 |
marom | lofty height |
H758-04 |
mearam | from the High-Land (Aram) |
H4822-01 |
meremot | Heights |
H7311-26 |
merim | one who raises up |
H7311-27 |
merimayv | those who raise him high |
H4791-06 |
merom | lofty height |
H7311-28 |
meromem | one who raises high |
H7311-29 |
meromemi | the One lifting me high |
H4791-07 |
meromey | lofty heights of |
H4791-08 |
meromim | exalted heights |
H4791-09 |
mimarom | from the lofty height |
H7311-30 |
ram | a high one |
H7311-31 |
ramah | he rose high |
H7414-04 |
ramat | Height (feminine place-name) |
H7311-32 |
ramim | the lofty ones |
H7433-02 |
ramot | Heights of Gilead |
H7311-33 |
ramu | they rose high |
H7311-34 |
romameti | I raised high |
H7311-35 |
romematehu | she was made high by him |
H7311-36 |
romemu | Lift high! |
H7311-37 |
rumah | Rise high! |
H7314-01 |
rumeh | its loftiness |
H7311-38 |
tarimu | you shall cause to rise up |
H7311-39 |
tarom | she will rise high |
H7311-40 |
tarum | she rises up high |
H7311-41 |
teromamenah | they shall be made high |
H7311-42 |
teromem | she causes to rise high / you (ms) cause to rise high |
H7311-43 |
teromemeni | you lift me up high |
H8641-03 |
terumah | lifted-up portion |
H8641-04 |
terumat | the uplifted-offering of |
H8641-05 |
terumot | lifted-up offerings |
H8641-06 |
terumoteykhem | your (masculine plural) lifted-up offerings |
H7311-44 |
trym | you cause to rise high |
H7311-45 |
ukheharim | and as causing to rise up |
H7311-46 |
umerim | and the one who lifts up high |
H7311-47 |
umeromam | and he was raised high |
H7313-02 |
umeromem | and he who lifts high |
H7311-48 |
uneromemah | and let us lift high |
H7311-49 |
uteromemekha | and she will lift you high |
H8641-07 |
uterumat | and uplifted-offering of |
H7311-50 |
uveromam | and in their lifting them high |
H758-05 |
vaaram | and Aram (the High-Land) |
H7311-51 |
vaaromemenehu | and I will lift him high |
H7311-52 |
vaharemota | and you shall raise up |
H7311-53 |
vaharemotem | and you (masculine plural) caused to rise up |
H7311-54 |
varam | and he was high |
H7414-05 |
varamah | in the Height (Ramah) |
H7311-55 |
vataram | and she rose high |
H7311-56 |
vatarem | and you raised high |
H7311-57 |
vateromem | and she raised high |
H7311-58 |
vayaram | and he rose high |
H7311-59 |
vayarem | and he raised high |
H7311-60 |
vayarum | and he rose high |
H7311-61 |
vayerimeha | and he lifted her up |
H759-06 |
vearemenotayv | and his lofty citadels |
H87-03 |
veaveram | and Exalted-Father |
H7414-06 |
veharamah | and the Height |
H7311-62 |
veharim | and cause to rise high! |
H7311-63 |
veharimu | and lift high, you men! |
H7311-64 |
veherim | and he caused to rise high |
H7311-65 |
veram | and he rose high |
H7413-01 |
veramatekhe | and your lofty height |
H7311-66 |
veramey | and the high ones |
H3406-01 |
veramot | and Heights |
H7311-67 |
veromameti | and I raised high |
H7314-02 |
verumeh | and its height |
H7311-68 |
veyarem | and he will raise high |
H7311-69 |
veyarom | and he shall rise high |
H7311-70 |
veyarum | and may he be lifted high |
H3414-04 |
veyiremeyah | and Yah-Will-Raise |
H7311-71 |
veyiteromem | and he will lift himself high |
H3141-02 |
veyoram | and Yoram (Yah-is-exalted) |
H3088-02 |
vihoram | and YHWH-has-raised-up |
H3406-02 |
viremot | and Elevations |
H3406-03 |
virimot | and Elevations |
H7311-72 |
viromemuhu | and let them lift him high |
H7311-73 |
viromimekha | and he will raise you high |
H3412-01 |
yaremut | Elevation (city) |
H7311-74 |
yarim | he raises high |
H7311-75 |
yarimu | they will lift high |
H7311-76 |
yarum | he will rise high |
H7311-77 |
yarumu | they will rise high |
H3088-03 |
yehoram | YHWH-Raises-High |
H3406-04 |
yerimot | Heights |
H7311-78 |
yeromem | he will raise high |
H7311-79 |
yeromemeni | he will raise me high |
H7311-80 |
yerumun | they will rise high |
H3414-06 |
yiremeyah | Yah Raises Up |
H3414-08 |
yiremiyah | Yah Raises |
H3141-03 |
yoram | Yahweh-Is-Exalted (masculine personal name) |
H3406-05 |
yrmvt | Elevations |
H7311-81 |
yrvm | he shall rise high |
H7311-82 |
yrymv | they will cause to rise high |
H7311-83 |
yuram | he will cause to rise high |
Word Usage (6 occurrences of H7312)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 2:11 | ר֣וּם | rum | loftiness |
| Isaiah 2:17 | ר֣וּם | rum | loftiness |
| Isaiah 10:12 | ר֥וּם | rum | height |