יִפָּל
𐤉𐤐𐤋
yipal
will fall
a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for פָּלַל), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down.
H5307
Proverbs 22:14 · Word #8
Lexicon H5307
| Lemma | נָפַל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤍𐤐𐤋 |
| Transliteration | nâphal |
| Strong's | H5307 |
| In-context | will fall |
Morphology HVqi3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H5307-96
he falls
| Root | נפל (n-p-l) |
| Core Meanings | falling, descending, collapsing, being cast down, perishing |
| Semantic Range | to fall physically, to collapse, to be cast down, to fall in battle (die), to fall prostrate, to fall by lot, to fall away, to perish, to be overthrown |
| Conceptual Significance | נפל often conveys vulnerability, judgment, mortality, or divine intervention. Falling can signify physical defeat, death, submission before YHWH, or the collapse of nations and powers, making it a key term in narratives of judgment and deliverance. |
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Qal stem (simple active), imperfect (yiqtol) form, 3rd masculine singular. No pronominal suffix. In context may express present, future, habitual, or modal nuance. |
| Rendering Rationale | The verb is Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, indicating simple active action performed by a masculine singular subject. "He falls" preserves the core sense of נפל (to fall, collapse, be cast down) while accurately reflecting the third-person masculine singular form and the imperfect aspect, which can denote present or future action. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root נפל (falling, descending, collapsing, being cast down, perishing)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5307-01 |
apil | I will cause to fall |
H5307-02 |
binefol | in falling |
H5307-03 |
epelah | let me fall down |
H5307-04 |
epol | let me fall down |
H5307-05 |
epolah | Let me fall down |
H5303-01 |
hanefilim | the fallen ones |
H5307-06 |
hanofel | the falling one |
H5307-07 |
hanofelet | the fallen (feminine one) |
H5307-08 |
hanofelim | the fallen ones |
H5307-09 |
hapileha | cause her to fall |
H5307-10 |
hapilu | you (masculine plural), cause it to fall! |
H5307-11 |
hatipol | Will she fall? |
H5307-12 |
hayipelu | Will they fall down? |
H5307-13 |
hipalenu | we caused to fall |
H5307-14 |
hipaletam | you caused them to fall down |
H5307-15 |
hipaleti | I caused to fall |
H5307-16 |
hipil | he caused to fall |
H5307-17 |
hipilah | she has caused to fall |
H5307-18 |
hipilu | they caused to fall |
H5307-19 |
hipiluhu | they caused him to fall |
H5307-20 |
hitenapaleti | I threw myself down |
H5307-21 |
keshetipol | when she falls |
H5307-22 |
kinefol | as falling |
H5307-23 |
lehapil | to cause to fall |
H5307-24 |
linepol | to fall |
H4658-01 |
mapaletekhe | your downfall |
H4658-02 |
mapaleto | his fall-ruin |
H5307-25 |
mapil | one causing to fall |
H5307-26 |
mapilim | those causing to fall |
H5307-27 |
nafal | he fell |
H5307-28 |
nafalah | she has fallen |
H5307-29 |
nafaleta | you have fallen |
H5307-30 |
nafaleti | I have fallen |
H5307-31 |
nafalu | they have fallen |
H5307-32 |
nafelah | she fell |
H5307-33 |
nafelo | it fell to him |
H5307-34 |
nafelu | they have fallen |
H5307-35 |
nafol | falling |
H5308-01 |
nefal | he fell down |
H5307-36 |
nifelam | their falling-down |
H5307-37 |
nifelo | he had fallen him down |
H5307-38 |
nifelu | they have fallen down |
H5307-39 |
nipelah | let us fall down |
H5307-40 |
nofel | he who is falling |
H5307-41 |
nofelet | she who is falling |
H5307-42 |
nofelim | the fallen ones |
H5307-43 |
sheyipol | that he falls |
H5307-44 |
tapel | may you cause to fall |
H5307-45 |
tapil | she causes to fall |
H5307-46 |
tapilu | you (plural) will cause to fall |
H5307-47 |
tipal | may she fall |
H5307-48 |
tipol | she will fall |
H5307-49 |
tipolenah | you (fem. pl.) shall fall / they (fem. pl.) shall fall |
H5307-50 |
tipolu | you men will fall down |
H5307-51 |
ulehapil | and to cause to fall |
H5307-52 |
ulehitenapel | and to cast oneself down |
H5307-53 |
umapil | and causing-to-fall |
H5307-54 |
umitenapel | and one casting-himself-down |
H5307-55 |
unefaletem | and you men shall fall down |
H5307-56 |
uvehapilekhem | and when you (masculine plural) cause to fall |
H5307-57 |
vaepelah | and I fell down |
H5307-58 |
vaepol | and I fell |
H5307-59 |
vaetenapal | and I cast myself down |
H5307-60 |
vanofelim | among the falling ones |
H5307-61 |
vatapel | and she caused to fall |
H5307-62 |
vatipol | and she fell |
H5307-63 |
vayapel | and he caused to fall |
H5307-64 |
vayapilem | and he caused them to fall |
H5307-65 |
vayapilu | and they caused to fall |
H5307-66 |
vayipal | and he fell down |
H5307-67 |
vayipelu | and they fell down |
H5307-68 |
vayipol | and he fell |
H5307-69 |
vehanofelim | and the fallen ones |
H5307-70 |
vehipaleti | and I will cause to fall |
H5307-71 |
vehipaletim | and I will cause them to fall down |
H5307-72 |
vehipaletiv | and I will cause him to fall down |
H5307-73 |
vehipil | and he caused to fall |
H5307-74 |
vehipilo | and he caused him to fall |
H5307-75 |
vehipilu | and they caused to fall down |
H5307-76 |
velanepil | and to cause to fall |
H5307-77 |
venafal | and he fell |
H5307-78 |
venafaleta | and you fell |
H5307-79 |
venafaletah | and you fell down |
H5307-80 |
venafaleti | and I fell |
H5307-81 |
venafalu | and they fell |
H5307-82 |
venafelah | and she fell |
H5307-83 |
venafelu | and they fell |
H5307-84 |
venapilah | and let us cause to fall |
H5307-85 |
venifelal | and he fell |
H5307-86 |
venifelu | and they fell down |
H5307-87 |
venipelah | and let us fall down |
H5307-88 |
venofel | and one falling |
H5307-89 |
vetipol | and she will fall |
H5307-90 |
veyipol | and he will fall |
H5307-91 |
yapil | he causes to fall |
H5307-92 |
yapilem | he will cause them to fall |
H5307-93 |
yapilu | they cause to fall |
H5307-94 |
yapilun | they cause to fall |
H5307-95 |
yfvl | he will fall |
H5308-02 |
yipel | he falls |
H5307-97 |
yipelu | they shall fall |
H5307-98 |
yipol | he will fall |
H5307-99 |
yipolu | they will fall down |
Word Usage (435 occurrences of H5307)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:21 | וַ/יַּפֵּל֩ | vayapel | and he caused to fall |
| Genesis 4:5 | וַֽ/יִּפְּל֖וּ | vayipelu | fell |
| Genesis 4:6 | נָפְל֥וּ | nafelu | has fallen |