לֹ֝וֶ֗ה

𐤋𐤅𐤄

loveh

borrower

a primitive root; properly, to twine, i.e. (by implication) to unite, to remain; also to borrow (as a form of obligation) or (caus.) to lend; abide with, borrow(-er), cleave, join (self), lend(-er).

H3867

Proverbs 22:7 · Word #5

Lexicon H3867

Lemmaלָוָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤋𐤅𐤄
Transliterationlâvâh
Strong'sH3867
In-contextborrower

Morphology HVqrmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H3867-06

a binding-borrower

Rootלוה (l-w-h)
Core Meaningsto twine, to bind, to join, to unite, to attach oneself, to borrow, to lend
Semantic Rangeto join oneself, to attach, to accompany, to borrow, to lend; as a participle, one who borrows or one who lends (depending on stem and context).
Conceptual SignificanceBorrowing in the Hebrew Bible implies relational and covenantal obligation—an act of joining oneself to another through debt. The borrower is metaphorically bound to the lender, highlighting themes of dependence, obligation, and social responsibility within Israelite community life.
Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular absolute from לוה. Functions substantivally: "one who borrows."
Rendering RationaleThe form is a Qal active participle masculine singular absolute, describing "one who borrows." The rendering "binding-borrower" preserves the concrete root sense of joining or binding oneself, reflecting how borrowing creates an attached obligation, while maintaining the masculine singular participial sense.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root לוה (to twine, to bind, to join, to unite, to attach oneself, to borrow, to lend)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H3881-01 baleviyim among the Joined-ones (Levites)
H3878-01 halevi the attached-one
H3881-02 halevi the Joined-One (Levite)

Word Usage (26 occurrences of H3867)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 29:34 יִלָּוֶ֤ה yilaveh will be attached
Exodus 22:24 תַּלְוֶ֣ה taleveh you lend
Numbers 18:2 וְ/יִלָּו֥וּ veyilavu and they shall be joined