שׂוֹנֵֽא

𐤔𐤅𐤍𐤀

sone

an enemy

a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.

H8130

Proverbs 27:6 · Word #6

Lexicon H8130

Lemmaשָׂנֵא
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤍𐤀
Transliterationsânêʼ
Strong'sH8130
In-contextan enemy

Morphology HVqrmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H8130-38

a hater (he who hates)

Rootשנא (s-n-ʾ)
Core Meaningshatred, enmity, rejection, aversion
Semantic Rangeto hate, to reject, to be hostile toward, to regard as an enemy; by extension an enemy or adversary.
Conceptual SignificanceThe root expresses not merely emotion but covenantal opposition or rejection. In biblical thought, "hatred" often marks relational breach, moral opposition, or enmity between covenant partners, nations, or between the righteous and the wicked.
Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular absolute; verbal adjective functioning substantivally to denote a person characterized by hatred.
Rendering RationaleThis form is a Qal active participle masculine singular absolute, denoting "one who is hating" or "he who hates." Rendering it as "a hater (he who hates)" preserves the participial force (ongoing characteristic action) and reflects the masculine singular grammatical form.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שנא (hatred, enmity, rejection, aversion)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H8130-01 besoneeyhem among their haters
H8130-02 esena I hate
H5574-01 hasenuah the hated woman
H8133-01 lehashenayah to cause to change
H8130-03 lesoneay to my haters
H8130-04 lesoneayv to his haters
H8130-06 liseno to hate
H8130-07 mesaneay those hating me
H8130-08 mesaneayv his haters
H8130-09 mesaneey haters of
H8130-10 mesaneeykha your haters
H8130-11 mesanei the one hating me
H8130-12 misoneay from my hating-ones
H8130-13 sane he has hated
H8130-14 saneah she has hated
H8130-15 sanet you (fem.) have hated
H8130-16 saneta you have hated
H8130-17 saneti I have hated
H8130-18 saneu they have hated
H8130-19 sano to hate utterly
H8130-20 seneah he held her in hatred
H8130-21 senetah you have hated her
H8130-23 senetem you men have hated
H8130-24 senetiha I have hated her
H8130-25 senetihu I have hated him
H8130-26 senetim I have hated them
H8130-27 senetiv I have hated him
H8130-28 seneuhu they hated him
H8130-29 seneuni they have hated me
H8130-30 seno to bear hatred
H8130-31 senot to hate
H8130-32 senuah a hated woman
H8130-33 senuey hated ones of
H8130-34 shnv they hated
H8130-35 shny haters of
H8135-01 sineah hatred
H8130-36 sineu you men have hated
H8130-37 sonaakha the one hating you
H8130-39 soneay my haters
H8130-40 soneayv his haters
H8130-41 soneey haters of
H8130-42 soneeyhem those hating them
H8130-43 soneeykha those hating you
H8130-44 soneeykhem the ones hating you (plural)
H8130-45 soneeynu our haters
H8130-46 soneotayikhe your (fem. sg.) female haters
H8130-47 tisena you will hate
H8133-02 tishene she will alter
H8130-48 ulesoneey and to the haters of
H8130-49 umesaneay and my haters
H8130-50 umesaneayv and those hating him
H8130-51 umesaneeykha and those hating you
H8130-52 umesaneeynu and those hating us
H8130-53 umisoneay and from my haters
H8130-54 useneah and he hated her
H8130-55 useneekha and he bore enmity toward you (masculine singular)
H8130-56 usenuah and a hated one (fem.)
H8130-57 vatisena and you hated
H8130-58 vayisenaeha and he hated her
H8130-59 vayiseneu and they hated
H8130-60 vehasenuah and the hated woman
H8130-61 velimesaneay and to my haters
H8130-62 veliseno and to hate
H8130-63 vesaneti and I have hated
H8135-02 vesineah and hatred
H8130-64 vesone and the one hating
H8130-65 vesoneay among those hating me
H8130-66 vesoneey and haters of
H8130-67 vesoneeyhem among the ones hating them
H8130-68 yisane he will be hated
H8130-69 yisena he will hate
H8130-70 yisenaekha he will hate you
H8130-71 yiseneu they will hate

Word Usage (148 occurrences of H8130)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 24:60 שֹׂנְאָֽי/ו soneayv of their enemies
Genesis 26:27 שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם senetem hate
Genesis 29:31 שְׂנוּאָ֣ה senuah was hated