בְּ/הִשָּׁפְטֽ/וֹ
𐤁/𐤄𐤔𐤐𐤈/𐤅
shâphaṭ
when he is judged
To judge, to decide or render a verdict, to exercise authority in making legal or moral decisions. In the Hebrew Bible, שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ) denotes the official or communal act of rendering judgments or arbitral decisions between parties, often implying both the resolution of disputes and the broader functions of governance, administration of justice, maintenance of order, and, at times, military leadership. Used both of legal judgments and of the wider activity of rule or governance among ancient Israelites.
Psalms 37:33 · Word #7
Lexicon H8199
| Lemma | שָׁפַט |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤐𐤈 |
| Transliteration | shâphaṭ |
| Strong's | H8199 |
| Definition | To judge, to decide or render a verdict, to exercise authority in making legal or moral decisions. In the Hebrew Bible, שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ) denotes the official or communal act of rendering judgments or arbitral decisions between parties, often implying both the resolution of disputes and the broader functions of governance, administration of justice, maintenance of order, and, at times, military leadership. Used both of legal judgments and of the wider activity of rule or governance among ancient Israelites. |
Morphology HR/VNc/Sp3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive |
| Conjugation | c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...") |
Common Translation
| Phrase | when he is judged |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8199-01
in his being judged
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Niphal stem, infinitive construct with prefixed בְּ preposition and 3rd masculine singular pronominal suffix. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Niphal stem conveys a passive or reflexive sense, "to be judged." The infinitive construct with a 3rd masculine singular suffix yields "his being judged," and the prefixed בְּ adds the sense "in/when," producing "in his being judged." |
View full lexicon entry for H8199 →
SILEX v2