ἐβλασφήμησαν
blasphēméō
blasphemed
To speak in a way that slanders, abuses, or shows irreverence towards another, especially in reference to speech or acts that insult, dishonor, or show contempt for someone or something considered worthy of respect or reverence; in religious contexts, to speak or act in a way that insults what is regarded as sacred or divine. Broader usage includes defamatory, abusive, or insulting speech against persons, reputations, or institutions.
Revelation 16:21 · Word #14
Lexicon G987
| Lemma | βλασφημέω |
| Transliteration | blasphēméō |
| Strong's | G987 |
| Definition | To speak in a way that slanders, abuses, or shows irreverence towards another, especially in reference to speech or acts that insult, dishonor, or show contempt for someone or something considered worthy of respect or reverence; in religious contexts, to speak or act in a way that insults what is regarded as sacred or divine. Broader usage includes defamatory, abusive, or insulting speech against persons, reputations, or institutions. |
Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they") |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | blasphemed |
| Literal | blasphemed-3pl-aor |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | βλασφημέω |
| Strong's | G987 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G987-19
they spoke abusively
| Morphological Notes | Verb; aorist tense (simple past, completed action), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | "Spoke abusively" preserves the core idea of injurious or contemptuous speech inherent in βλασφημέω, without restricting it only to religious blasphemy. The aorist active indicative, third person plural, is reflected by the simple past "they" form indicating a completed action. |
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