μετανοῆσαι

metanoéō

To change one's mind or purpose; specifically, to adopt a new perspective or attitude, often in response to new information or realization. In Koine usage, particularly in Judean and early Christian contexts, it frequently refers to a shift in one's disposition or a turning away from previous behavior, sometimes with an emphasis on remorse and transformation in conduct. The primary meaning is to undergo a change of mind—this can be purely cognitive (reconsider, rethink) or involve an element of remorse leading to altered life-direction (reform, turn about).

G3340

Revelation 2:21 · Word #10

Lexicon G3340

Lemmaμετανοέω
Transliterationmetanoéō
Strong'sG3340
DefinitionTo change one's mind or purpose; specifically, to adopt a new perspective or attitude, often in response to new information or realization. In Koine usage, particularly in Judean and early Christian contexts, it frequently refers to a shift in one's disposition or a turning away from previous behavior, sometimes with an emphasis on remorse and transformation in conduct. The primary meaning is to undergo a change of mind—this can be purely cognitive (reconsider, rethink) or involve an element of remorse leading to altered life-direction (reform, turn about).

Morphology V AOR ACT INF All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood INF — Infinitive — The verbal idea without person/number

Lexical Info

Lemmaμετανοέω
Strong'sG3340

SIBI-P1 Translation G3340-03

to change one’s mind

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple/completed aspect), active voice, infinitive mood.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active infinitive expresses the action in a simple, complete sense without emphasis on process, thus "to change one’s mind" captures the root idea of a decisive rethinking. This preserves the core meaning of μετα- (after/with change) and νοέω (to think, perceive).

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