וַ/יִּ֣קֶר

𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤓

qârâh

and it happened

To encounter, meet, or befall—especially in the sense of coming across something or someone by chance or accident (not as a deliberate or expected act). This verbal root also develops specialized senses such as 'to happen' (especially an event happening to someone), and in a causative stem, 'to bring about', 'to cause to happen', or, in a specific construction, 'to lay timbers' (for roofing or flooring). The baseline meaning involves the coincidence of events or meeting, whether orchestrated or by happenstance.

H7136

Ruth 2:3 · Word #7

Lexicon H7136

Lemmaקָרָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤒𐤓𐤄
Transliterationqârâh
Strong'sH7136
DefinitionTo encounter, meet, or befall—especially in the sense of coming across something or someone by chance or accident (not as a deliberate or expected act). This verbal root also develops specialized senses such as 'to happen' (especially an event happening to someone), and in a causative stem, 'to bring about', 'to cause to happen', or, in a specific construction, 'to lay timbers' (for roofing or flooring). The baseline meaning involves the coincidence of events or meeting, whether orchestrated or by happenstance.

Morphology HC/Vqw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand it happened

SIBI-P1 Translation H7136-16

and he happened upon

Morphological NotesVerb; Qal stem; sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol); 3rd person masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple active sense of encountering or meeting by chance. The sequential imperfect (3ms) gives the narrative past sense, reflected in "and he," while preserving the root idea of a chance encounter.

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