Ruth 2

וּֽ/לְ/נָעֳמִ֞י 𐤅/𐤋/𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 ulenaomi Now to Naomi and to My Pleasantness and to Nomi HC/R/Np מידע 𐤌𐤉𐤃𐤏 myd there was a kinsman one made known one known HVPsmsa מוֹדַ֣ע 𐤌𐤅𐤃𐤏 moda kinsman known-one known-one HNcmsa לְ/אִישָׁ֗/הּ 𐤋/𐤀𐤉𐤔/𐤄 leishah of her husband to a woman to her husband HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs אִ֚ישׁ 𐤀𐤉𐤔 ish a man man man HNcmsa גִּבּ֣וֹר 𐤂𐤁𐤅𐤓 gibor mighty mighty man mighty man HAamsc חַ֔יִל 𐤇𐤉𐤋 chayil kayila (Lunda) of wealth strength of strength HNcmsa מִ/מִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת 𐤌/𐤌𐤔𐤐𐤇𐤕 mimishepachat from the family from a clan of from a clan of HR/Ncfsc אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ 𐤀𐤋𐤉𐤌𐤋𐤊 elimelekhe of Elimelech My God is King Elimelekhe HNp וּ/שְׁמ֖/וֹ 𐤅/𐤔𐤌/𐤅 ushemo and his name and his name and his name HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms בֹּֽעַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp

וַ/תֹּאמֶר֩ 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer and she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs ר֨וּת 𐤓𐤅𐤕 rut Ruth Ruth Rut HNp הַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה 𐤄/𐤌𐤅𐤀𐤁𐤉𐤄 hamoaviyah the Moabite the Moabite woman the Moavi HTd/Ngfsa אֶֽל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR נָעֳמִ֗י 𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 naomi Naomi My Pleasantness Nomi HNp אֵֽלְכָה 𐤀𐤋𐤊𐤄 elekhah let me go let me go let me go HVqh1cs נָּ֤א 𐤍𐤀 na please please please HTj הַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ 𐤄/𐤔𐤃𐤄 hasadeh the field the open field the open field HTd/Ncmsa וַ/אֲלַקֳטָּ֣ה 𐤅/𐤀𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤄 vaalaqotah and glean and let me glean and let me glean HC/Vph1cs בַ/שִׁבֳּלִ֔ים 𐤁/𐤔𐤁𐤋𐤉𐤌 vashibolim among the ears projecting heads among the ears HRd/Ncfpa אַחַ֕ר 𐤀𐤇𐤓 achar after after, behind after HR אֲשֶׁ֥ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher him in whose that-which who HTr אֶמְצָא 𐤀𐤌𐤑𐤀 emetsa I shall find I will find I will find HVqi1cs חֵ֖ן 𐤇𐤍 chen favor favor favor HNcmsa בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו 𐤁/𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉/𐤅 beeynayv Enyi (Fante) in his eyes in his eyes in his eyes HR/Ncbdc/Sp3ms וַ/תֹּ֥אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer-2 and she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs לָ֖/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs לְכִ֥י 𐤋𐤊𐤉 lekhi Go go, you (feminine) go, you (feminine) HVqv2fs בִתִּֽ/י 𐤁𐤕/𐤉 viti my daughter my daughter my daughter HNcfsc/Sp1cs

וַ/תֵּ֤לֶךְ 𐤅/𐤕𐤋𐤊 vatelekhe and she went and she went and she went HC/Vqw3fs וַ/תָּבוֹא֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤁𐤅𐤀 vatavo and she came and she came and she came HC/Vqw3fs וַ/תְּלַקֵּ֣ט 𐤅/𐤕𐤋𐤒𐤈 vatelaqet and she gleaned and she gleaned and she gleaned HC/Vpw3fs בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֔ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 basadeh in the field in the open field in the field HRd/Ncmsa אַחֲרֵ֖י 𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉 acharey after after, following after HR הַ/קֹּצְרִ֑ים 𐤄/𐤒𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 haqotserim the harvesters the reaping-ones the reaping-ones HTd/Vqrmpa וַ/יִּ֣קֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤓 vayiqer and it happened and he happened upon and it happened HC/Vqw3ms מִקְרֶ֔/הָ 𐤌𐤒𐤓/𐤄 miqereha her chance her chance-happening by chance HNcmsc/Sp3fs חֶלְקַ֤ת 𐤇𐤋𐤒𐤕 cheleqat portion allotted tract of the portion of HNcfsc הַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ 𐤄/𐤔𐤃𐤄 hasadeh of the field the open field the open field HTd/Ncmsa לְ/בֹ֔עַז 𐤋/𐤁𐤏𐤆 levoaz belonging to Boaz to Boaz to Boaz HR/Np אֲשֶׁ֖ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher who that-which which HTr מִ/מִּשְׁפַּ֥חַת 𐤌/𐤌𐤔𐤐𐤇𐤕 mimishepachat from the family from a clan of from a clan of HR/Ncfsc אֱלִימֶֽלֶךְ 𐤀𐤋𐤉𐤌𐤋𐤊 elimelekhe of Elimelech My God is King Elimelekhe HNp

וְ/הִנֵּה 𐤅/𐤄𐤍𐤄 vehineh mona (Bemba) And behold and look! and look HC/Tm בֹ֗עַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 voaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp בָּ֚א 𐤁𐤀 ba came he came he came HVqrmsa מִ/בֵּ֣ית 𐤌/𐤁𐤉𐤕 mibeyt from Beth- from (the) built-house of from Beyt Lechem HR/Np לֶ֔חֶם 𐤋𐤇𐤌 lechem lehem bread Beyt Lechem HNp וַ/יֹּ֥אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms לַ/קּוֹצְרִ֖ים 𐤋/𐤒𐤅𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 laqotserim to the reapers to the reapers to the reapers HRd/Vqrmpa יְהוָ֣ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp עִמָּ/כֶ֑ם 𐤏𐤌/𐤊𐤌 imakhem be with you with you (masculine plural) with you HR/Sp2mp וַ/יֹּ֥אמְרוּ 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓𐤅 vayomeru and they said and they said and they said HC/Vqw3mp ל֖/וֹ 𐤋/𐤅 lo to him to him HR/Sp3ms יְבָרֶכְ/ךָ֥ 𐤉𐤁𐤓𐤊/𐤊 yevarekhekha baraka (Swahili) bless you he will bless you may he bless you HVpi3ms/Sp2ms יְהוָֽה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah-2 Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp

וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer Then said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms בֹּ֨עַז֙ 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp לְ/נַעֲר֔/וֹ 𐤋/𐤍𐤏𐤓/𐤅 lenaaro to his servant to his young one to his young man HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms הַ/נִּצָּ֖ב 𐤄/𐤍𐤑𐤁 hanitsav who was set the stationed one the one being set HTd/VNrmsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al over upon over HR הַ/קּֽוֹצְרִ֑ים 𐤄/𐤒𐤅𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 haqotserim the reapers the reaping-ones the reaping-ones HTd/Vqrmpa לְ/מִ֖י 𐤋/𐤌𐤉 lemi to whom to whom? to whom? HR/Ti הַ/נַּעֲרָ֥ה 𐤄/𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤄 hanaarah young woman the young woman the young woman HTd/Ncfsa הַ/זֹּֽאת 𐤄/𐤆𐤀𐤕 hazot this this one this one HTd/Pdxfs

וַ/יַּ֗עַן 𐤅/𐤉𐤏𐤍 vayaan and he answered and he responded and he answered HC/Vqw3ms הַ/נַּ֛עַר 𐤄/𐤍𐤏𐤓 hanaar the servant the youth the youth HTd/Ncmsa הַ/נִּצָּ֥ב 𐤄/𐤍𐤑𐤁 hanitsav who was set the stationed one the one being set HTd/VNrmsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al over upon over HR הַ/קּוֹצְרִ֖ים 𐤄/𐤒𐤅𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 haqotserim the reapers the reaping-ones the reaping-ones HTd/Vqrmpa וַ/יֹּאמַ֑ר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomar and said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms נַעֲרָ֤ה 𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤄 naarah young woman young woman young woman HNcfsa מֽוֹאֲבִיָּה֙ 𐤌𐤅𐤀𐤁𐤉𐤄 moaviyah Moabite Moabite woman Moavi HNgfsa הִ֔יא 𐤄𐤉𐤀 hi she she she HPp3fs הַ/שָּׁ֥בָה 𐤄/𐤔𐤁𐤄 hashavah who returned she turned back she returned HTd/Vqrfsa עִֽם 𐤏𐤌 im with if / whether with HR נָעֳמִ֖י 𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 naomi Naomi My Pleasantness Nomi HNp מִ/שְּׂדֵ֥ה 𐤌/𐤔𐤃𐤄 misedeh from the field from an open field from an open field HR/Ncmsc מוֹאָֽב 𐤌𐤅𐤀𐤁 moav of Moab Moab Moav HNp

וַ/תֹּ֗אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs אֲלַקֳטָה 𐤀𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤄 alaqotah let me glean let me glean let me glean HVph1cs נָּא֙ 𐤍𐤀 na Please please please HTj וְ/אָסַפְתִּ֣י 𐤅/𐤀𐤎𐤐𐤕𐤉 veasafeti and gather and I gathered and I will gather HC/Vqq1cs בָֽ/עֳמָרִ֔ים 𐤁/𐤏𐤌𐤓𐤉𐤌 vaomarim among the sheaves bound sheaves among the sheaves HRd/Ncmpa אַחֲרֵ֖י 𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉 acharey after after, following after HR הַ/קּוֹצְרִ֑ים 𐤄/𐤒𐤅𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 haqotserim the reapers the reaping-ones the reaping-ones HTd/Vqrmpa וַ/תָּב֣וֹא 𐤅/𐤕𐤁𐤅𐤀 vatavo so she came and she came and she came HC/Vqw3fs וַֽ/תַּעֲמ֗וֹד 𐤅/𐤕𐤏𐤌𐤅𐤃 vataamod ima (Bemba) and has remained she stood and she stood HC/Vqw3fs מֵ/אָ֤ז 𐤌/𐤀𐤆 meaz from then from then from then HR/D הַ/בֹּ֨קֶר֙ 𐤄/𐤁𐤒𐤓 haboqer buka (Bemba) the morning the morning the daybreak HTd/Ncmsa וְ/עַד 𐤅/𐤏𐤃 vead until and up to and until HC/R עַ֔תָּה 𐤏𐤕𐤄 atah now you now you HD זֶ֛ה 𐤆𐤄 zeh this this one this one HPdxms שִׁבְתָּ֥/הּ 𐤔𐤁𐤕/𐤄 shivetah her sitting her dwelling her sitting HVqc/Sp3fs הַ/בַּ֖יִת 𐤄/𐤁𐤉𐤕 habayit in the house the built-house the house HTd/Ncmsa מְעָֽט 𐤌𐤏𐤈 meat a little a small amount of a little HAamsa

וַ/יֹּאמֶר֩ 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer Then said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms בֹּ֨עַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR ר֜וּת 𐤓𐤅𐤕 rut Ruth Ruth Rut HNp הֲ/ל֧וֹא 𐤄/𐤋𐤅𐤀 halo Hearest thou not is it not? is it not? HTi/Tn שָׁמַ֣עַתְּ 𐤔𐤌𐤏𐤕 shamaate thou you (feminine) heard you (feminine) heard HVqp2fs בִּתִּ֗/י 𐤁𐤕/𐤉 biti my daughter my daughter my daughter HNcfsc/Sp1cs אַל 𐤀𐤋 al Go not upon / over do not HTn תֵּלְכִי֙ 𐤕𐤋𐤊𐤉 telekhi to glean you will go go HVqj2fs לִ/לְקֹט֙ 𐤋/𐤋𐤒𐤈 lileqot to glean to glean to gather HR/Vqc בְּ/שָׂדֶ֣ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 besadeh in field in open field in open field HR/Ncmsa אַחֵ֔ר 𐤀𐤇𐤓 acher another another (masculine) other (masculine) HAamsa וְ/גַ֛ם 𐤅/𐤂𐤌 vegam furthermore and also and also HC/Ta לֹ֥א 𐤋𐤀 lo do not not not HTn תַעֲבוּרִ֖י 𐤕𐤏𐤁𐤅𐤓𐤉 taavuri go on you will cross over you will cross over HVqi2fs מִ/זֶּ֑ה 𐤌/𐤆𐤄 mizeh from this from this from this HR/Pdxms וְ/כֹ֥ה 𐤅/𐤊𐤄 vekhoh but and thus and thus HC/D תִדְבָּקִ֖י/ן 𐤕𐤃𐤁𐤒𐤉/𐤍 tidebaqin stay you will cling you will cling HVqi2fs/Sn עִם 𐤏𐤌 im with if / whether with HR נַעֲרֹתָֽ/י 𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤕/𐤉 naarotay my maids my young women my young women HNcfpc/Sp1cs

עֵינַ֜יִ/ךְ 𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉/𐤊 eynayikhe Enyi (Fante) your eyes your eyes your eyes HNcbdc/Sp2fs בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֤ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 basadeh in the field in the open field in the field HRd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher which that-which which HTr יִקְצֹרוּ/ן֙ 𐤉𐤒𐤑𐤓𐤅/𐤍 yiqetsorun they reap they will reap they reap HVqi3mp/Sn וְ/הָלַ֣כְתִּ 𐤅/𐤄𐤋𐤊𐤕 vehalakheti and go and I walked and you will walk HC/Vqq2fs אַחֲרֵי/הֶ֔ן 𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉/𐤄𐤍 achareyhen after them behind them (feminine) after them HR/Sp3fp הֲ/ל֥וֹא 𐤄/𐤋𐤅𐤀 halo have not is it not? is it not HTi/Tn צִוִּ֛יתִי 𐤑𐤅𐤉𐤕𐤉 tsiviti I commanded I commanded I commanded HVpp1cs אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo הַ/נְּעָרִ֖ים 𐤄/𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌 hanearim the young men the youths the youths HTd/Ncmpa לְ/בִלְתִּ֣י 𐤋/𐤁𐤋𐤕𐤉 levileti not to so as not to so as not to HR/C נָגְעֵ֑/ךְ 𐤍𐤂𐤏/𐤊 nageekhe touch you to touch you touch you HVqc/Sp2fs וְ/צָמִ֗ת 𐤅/𐤑𐤌𐤕 vetsamit you are thirsty and you thirsted and you are thirsty HC/Vqq2fs וְ/הָלַכְתְּ֙ 𐤅/𐤄𐤋𐤊𐤕 vehalakhete and go and you walked and you will go HC/Vqq2fs אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR הַ/כֵּלִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤊𐤋𐤉𐤌 hakelim the vessels the prepared implements the implements HTd/Ncmpa וְ/שָׁתִ֕ית 𐤅/𐤔𐤕𐤉𐤕 veshatit and drink and you drank and you will drink HC/Vqq2fs מֵ/אֲשֶׁ֥ר 𐤌/𐤀𐤔𐤓 measher from what from that-which from what HR/Tr יִשְׁאֲב֖וּ/ן 𐤉𐤔𐤀𐤁𐤅/𐤍 yisheavun they draw they will draw liquid they draw HVqi3mp/Sn הַ/נְּעָרִֽים 𐤄/𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌 hanearim-2 the young men the youths the youths HTd/Ncmpa

וַ/תִּפֹּל֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤐𐤋 vatipol and she fell and she fell and she fell HC/Vqw3fs עַל 𐤏𐤋 al on upon upon HR פָּנֶ֔י/הָ 𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤄 paneyha her face her face before her face HNcbpc/Sp3fs וַ/תִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ 𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤇𐤅 vatishetachu and bowed and she prostrated herself and she bowed herself down HC/Vvw3fs אָ֑רְצָ/ה 𐤀𐤓𐤑/𐤄 aretsah Ayé (Yoruba) to the ground earthward earthward HNcbsa/Sd וַ/תֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer and said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs אֵלָ֗י/ו 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤅 elayv to him toward him to him HR/Sp3ms מַדּוּעַ֩ 𐤌𐤃𐤅𐤏 madua why why? why? HTi מָצָ֨אתִי 𐤌𐤑𐤀𐤕𐤉 matsati have I found I found I found HVqp1cs חֵ֤ן 𐤇𐤍 chen favor favor favor HNcmsa בְּ/עֵינֶ֨י/ךָ֙ 𐤁/𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉/𐤊 beeyneykha Enyi (Fante) in your eyes in your two eyes in your eyes HR/Ncbdc/Sp2ms לְ/הַכִּירֵ֔/נִי 𐤋/𐤄𐤊𐤉𐤓/𐤍𐤉 lehakireni to acknowledge me to recognize me to recognize me HR/Vhc/Sp1cs וְ/אָּנֹכִ֖י 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤊𐤉 veanokhi ine-neka (Bemba) and I and I and I HC/Pp1cs נָכְרִיָּֽה 𐤍𐤊𐤓𐤉𐤄 nakheriyah a foreigner foreign woman foreign woman HAafsa

וַ/יַּ֤עַן 𐤅/𐤉𐤏𐤍 vayaan And Boaz answered and he responded and he answered HC/Vqw3ms בֹּ֨עַז֙ 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms לָ֔/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs הֻגֵּ֨ד 𐤄𐤂𐤃 huged has been told to be made known it was made known HVHa הֻגַּ֜ד 𐤄𐤂𐤃 hugad fully was made known was declared HVHp3ms לִ֗/י 𐤋/𐤉 li to me to me HR/Sp1cs כֹּ֤ל 𐤊𐤋 kol kila (Swahili) all the whole of all of HNcmsa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which that which HTr עָשִׂית֙ 𐤏𐤔𐤉𐤕 asit you have done you did you did HVqp2fs אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et for object-marker with HR חֲמוֹתֵ֔/ךְ 𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤊 chamotekhe your mother-in-law your mother-in-law your mother-in-law HNcfsc/Sp2fs אַחֲרֵ֖י 𐤀𐤇𐤓𐤉 acharey since after, following after HR מ֣וֹת 𐤌𐤅𐤕 mot the death to die the death HNcmsc אִישֵׁ֑/ךְ 𐤀𐤉𐤔/𐤊 ishekhe of your husband your man your husband HNcmsc/Sp2fs וַ/תַּֽעַזְבִ֞י 𐤅/𐤕𐤏𐤆𐤁𐤉 vataazevi and you left and you abandoned and you left HC/Vqw2fs אָּבִ֣י/ךְ 𐤀𐤁𐤉/𐤊 avikhe your father her father your father HNcmsc/Sp2fs וְ/אִמֵּ֗/ךְ 𐤅/𐤀𐤌/𐤊 veimekhe and your mother and your mother and your mother HC/Ncfsc/Sp2fs וְ/אֶ֨רֶץ֙ 𐤅/𐤀𐤓𐤑 veerets Ayé (Yoruba) and the land land-of and land-of HC/Ncbsc מֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔/ךְ 𐤌𐤅𐤋𐤃𐤕/𐤊 moladetekhe of your birth your birth-lineage of your birth HNcfsc/Sp2fs וַ/תֵּ֣לְכִ֔י 𐤅/𐤕𐤋𐤊𐤉 vatelekhi and you came and you went and you went HC/Vqw2fs אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR עַ֕ם 𐤏𐤌 am a people gathered people a people HNcmsa אֲשֶׁ֥ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 that that-which that which HTr לֹא 𐤋𐤀 lo not not not HTn יָדַ֖עַתְּ 𐤉𐤃𐤏𐤕 yadaate you knew you (feminine) knew you knew HVqp2fs תְּמ֥וֹל 𐤕𐤌𐤅𐤋 temol previously recently before yesterday HD שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם 𐤔𐤋𐤔𐤅𐤌 shileshom before three-days-ago the day before yesterday HNcmsa

יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם 𐤉𐤔𐤋𐤌 yeshalem May repay he will make whole may he repay HVpi3ms יְהוָ֖ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp פָּעֳלֵ֑/ךְ 𐤐𐤏𐤋/𐤊 paolekhe your work your deed your work HNcmsc/Sp2fs וּ/תְהִ֨י 𐤅/𐤕𐤄𐤉 utehi and be and let her be and may your reward be HC/Vqj3fs מַשְׂכֻּרְתֵּ֜/ךְ 𐤌𐤔𐤊𐤓𐤕/𐤊 masekuretekhe your wages your wages your wages HNcfsc/Sp2fs שְׁלֵמָ֗ה 𐤔𐤋𐤌𐤄 shelemah full whole, intact full HAafsa מֵ/עִ֤ם 𐤌/𐤏𐤌 meim from from with from HR/R יְהוָה֙ 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah-2 Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp אֱלֹהֵ֣י 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉 elohey Mulimu (Lozi) God mighty ones of Elohim of HNcmpc יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל 𐤉𐤔𐤓𐤀𐤋 yiserael Israel El-Contends Yiserael HNp אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher under whose that-which under whom HTr בָּ֖את 𐤁𐤀𐤕 bat you have come daughter of you have come HVqp2fs לַ/חֲס֥וֹת 𐤋/𐤇𐤎𐤅𐤕 lachasot to seek refuge to seek refuge to seek refuge HR/Vqc תַּֽחַת 𐤕𐤇𐤕 tachat under under; in place of under HR כְּנָפָֽי/ו 𐤊𐤍𐤐𐤉/𐤅 kenafayv his wings his wings his wings HNcfpc/Sp3ms

וַ֠/תֹּאמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer Then she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs אֶמְצָא 𐤀𐤌𐤑𐤀 emetsa Let me find I will find I may find HVqi1cs חֵ֨ן 𐤇𐤍 chen favor favor favor HNcmsa בְּ/עֵינֶ֤י/ךָ 𐤁/𐤏𐤉𐤍𐤉/𐤊 beeyneykha Enyi (Fante) in your eyes in your two eyes in your eyes HR/Ncbdc/Sp2ms אֲדֹנִ/י֙ 𐤀𐤃𐤍/𐤉 adoni my lord my lord my lord HNcmsc/Sp1cs כִּ֣י 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because for HC נִֽחַמְתָּ֔/נִי 𐤍𐤇𐤌𐤕/𐤍𐤉 nichametani you have comforted me you have deeply comforted me you have comforted me HVpp2ms/Sp1cs וְ/כִ֥י 𐤅/𐤊𐤉 vekhi and for that and because and because HC/C דִבַּ֖רְתָּ 𐤃𐤁𐤓𐤕 dibareta you have spoken you spoke you spoke HVpp2ms עַל 𐤏𐤋 al to upon to HR לֵ֣ב 𐤋𐤁 lev the heart inner core of the heart HNcmsc שִׁפְחָתֶ֑/ךָ 𐤔𐤐𐤇𐤕/𐤊 shifechatekha your maidservant your slave-woman your maidservant HNcfsc/Sp2ms וְ/אָנֹכִי֙ 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤊𐤉 veanokhi ine-neka (Bemba) And I and I and I HC/Pp1cs לֹ֣א 𐤋𐤀 lo not not not HTn אֶֽהְיֶ֔ה 𐤀𐤄𐤉𐤄 eheyeh am I will be am HVqi1cs כְּ/אַחַ֖ת 𐤊/𐤀𐤇𐤕 keachat Eka (Bemba) like one as one as one HR/Acfsc שִׁפְחֹתֶֽי/ךָ 𐤔𐤐𐤇𐤕𐤉/𐤊 shifechoteykha of your maidservants your slave-women of your maidservants HNcfpc/Sp2ms

וַ/יֹּאמֶר֩ 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer And he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms לָ֨/ה 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs בֹ֜עַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 voaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp לְ/עֵ֣ת 𐤋/𐤏𐤕 leet at time-of for an appointed time for an appointed time HR/Ncbsc הָ/אֹ֗כֶל 𐤄/𐤀𐤊𐤋 haokhel the eating the food the food HTd/Ncmsa גֹּ֤שִֽׁי 𐤂𐤔𐤉 goshi Come Draw near Draw near HVqv2fs הֲלֹם֙ 𐤄𐤋𐤌 halom hither to this place to here HD וְ/אָכַ֣לְתְּ 𐤅/𐤀𐤊𐤋𐤕 veakhalete okèlè (Yoruba) and eat and you ate and you will eat HC/Vqq2fs מִן 𐤌𐤍 min of from from HR הַ/לֶּ֔חֶם 𐤄/𐤋𐤇𐤌 halechem the bread the bread the bread HTd/Ncbsa וְ/טָבַ֥לְתְּ 𐤅/𐤈𐤁𐤋𐤕 vetavalete tumbukiza (Swahili) and dip and you dipped and you will dip HC/Vqq2fs פִּתֵּ֖/ךְ 𐤐𐤕/𐤊 pitekhe your morsel your broken morsel your broken morsel HNcfsc/Sp2fs בַּ/חֹ֑מֶץ 𐤁/𐤇𐤌𐤑 bachomets in the vinegar in the soured drink in the soured drink HRd/Ncmsa וַ/תֵּ֨שֶׁב֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤁 vateshev And she sat and she sat/dwelt and she sat HC/Vqw3fs מִ/צַּ֣ד 𐤌/𐤑𐤃 mitsad beside from side of from side of HR/Ncmsc הַ/קּֽוֹצְרִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤒𐤅𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 haqotserim the reapers the reaping-ones the reaping-ones HTd/Vqrmpa וַ/יִּצְבָּט 𐤅/𐤉𐤑𐤁𐤈 vayitsebat and he reached and he grasped to hand over and he grasped to hand over HC/Vqw3ms לָ֣/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah-2 to her to her HR/Sp3fs קָלִ֔י 𐤒𐤋𐤉 qali parched grain roasted grain roasted grain HNcmsa וַ/תֹּ֥אכַל 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤊𐤋 vatokhal okèlè (Yoruba) and she ate and she consumed and she ate HC/Vqw3fs וַ/תִּשְׂבַּ֖ע 𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤁𐤏 vatiseba and was satisfied and she was satisfied and she was satisfied HC/Vqw3fs וַ/תֹּתַֽר 𐤅/𐤕𐤕𐤓 vatotar and had left over and she caused to remain and she caused to remain HC/Vhw3fs

וַ/תָּ֖קָם 𐤅/𐤕𐤒𐤌 vataqam uku-ima (Bemba) and she rose and she rose up and she rose up HC/Vqw3fs לְ/לַקֵּ֑ט 𐤋/𐤋𐤒𐤈 lelaqet to glean to gather up to gather up HR/Vpc וַ/יְצַו֩ 𐤅/𐤉𐤑𐤅 vayetsav and he commanded and he commanded and he commanded HC/Vpw3ms בֹּ֨עַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et (direct object marker) object-marker [·] HTo נְעָרָ֜י/ו 𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤉/𐤅 nearayv his young men his young men his young men HNcmpc/Sp3ms לֵ/אמֹ֗ר 𐤋/𐤀𐤌𐤓 lemor saying to say to say HR/Vqc גַּ֣ם 𐤂𐤌 gam even also also HTa בֵּ֧ין 𐤁𐤉𐤍 beyn among between among HR הָֽ/עֳמָרִ֛ים 𐤄/𐤏𐤌𐤓𐤉𐤌 haomarim the sheaves the bound sheaves the bound sheaves HTd/Ncmpa תְּלַקֵּ֖ט 𐤕𐤋𐤒𐤈 telaqet let her glean you will glean let her glean HVpi3fs וְ/לֹ֥א 𐤅/𐤋𐤀 velo and not and not and not HC/Tn תַכְלִימֽוּ/הָ 𐤕𐤊𐤋𐤉𐤌𐤅/𐤄 takhelimuha reproach her you will disgrace her you will disgrace her HVhi2mp/Sp3fs

וְ/גַ֛ם 𐤅/𐤂𐤌 vegam And also and also and also HC/Ta שֹׁל 𐤔𐤋 shol pull out to strip off forcibly to pull out HVqa תָּשֹׁ֥לּוּ 𐤕𐤔𐤋𐤅 tasholu you shall pull you will strip away you shall pull out HVqi2mp לָ֖/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah for her for her HR/Sp3fs מִן 𐤌𐤍 min from from from HR הַ/צְּבָתִ֑ים 𐤄/𐤑𐤁𐤕𐤉𐤌 hatsevatim the bundles the grasped bundles the bundles HTd/Ncmpa וַ/עֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם 𐤅/𐤏𐤆𐤁𐤕𐤌 vaazavetem and leave and you abandoned and you shall leave HC/Vqq2mp וְ/לִקְּטָ֖ה 𐤅/𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤄 veliqetah and she may glean and she gathered up and she may glean HC/Vpq3fs וְ/לֹ֥א 𐤅/𐤋𐤀 velo and do not and not and do not HC/Tn תִגְעֲרוּ 𐤕𐤂𐤏𐤓𐤅 tigearu rebuke you all rebuke rebuke HVqi2mp בָֽ/הּ 𐤁/𐤄 vah her her HR/Sp3fs

וַ/תְּלַקֵּ֥ט 𐤅/𐤕𐤋𐤒𐤈 vatelaqet and she gleaned and she gleaned and she gleaned HC/Vpw3fs בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֖ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 basadeh in the field in the open field in the field HRd/Ncmsa עַד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to until HR הָ/עָ֑רֶב 𐤄/𐤏𐤓𐤁 haarev the evening the mingling-evening the evening twilight HTd/Ncmsa וַ/תַּחְבֹּט֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤇𐤁𐤈 vatachebot and she beat out and she knocked off and she beat out HC/Vqw3fs אֵ֣ת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher what that-which that HTr לִקֵּ֔טָה 𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤄 liqetah she had gleaned she gleaned she gathered HVpp3fs וַ/יְהִ֖י 𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤉 vayehi and it was and he became and it was HC/Vqw3ms כְּ/אֵיפָ֥ה 𐤊/𐤀𐤉𐤐𐤄 keeyfah about an ephah ephah-measure about an ephah HR/Ncfsa שְׂעֹרִֽים 𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌 seorim of barley barley grains of barley HNcfpa

וַ/תִּשָּׂא֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤀 vatisa and she took up and she lifted and she lifted HC/Vqw3fs וַ/תָּב֣וֹא 𐤅/𐤕𐤁𐤅𐤀 vatavo and she went and she came and she came HC/Vqw3fs הָ/עִ֔יר 𐤄/𐤏𐤉𐤓 hair the city the watchful settlement the city HTd/Ncfsa וַ/תֵּ֥רֶא 𐤅/𐤕𐤓𐤀 vatere and she showed and she saw and she saw HC/Vqw3fs חֲמוֹתָ֖/הּ 𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤄 chamotah her mother-in-law her mother-in-law her mother-in-law HNcfsc/Sp3fs אֵ֣ת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher what that-which that which HTr לִקֵּ֑טָה 𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤄 liqetah she had gleaned she gleaned she gathered HVpp3fs וַ/תּוֹצֵא֙ 𐤅/𐤕𐤅𐤑𐤀 vatotse and she brought out she caused to go out and she caused to go out HC/Vhw3fs וַ/תִּתֶּן 𐤅/𐤕𐤕𐤍 vatiten and she gave and she gave and she gave HC/Vqw3fs לָ֔/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs אֵ֥ת 𐤀𐤕 et-2 [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 that which that-which that which HTr הוֹתִ֖רָה 𐤄𐤅𐤕𐤓𐤄 hotirah she had left over she caused to remain she left over HVhp3fs מִ/שָּׂבְעָֽ/הּ 𐤌/𐤔𐤁𐤏/𐤄 misaveah from her satiety from her fullness from her fullness HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs

וַ/תֹּאמֶר֩ 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs לָ֨/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs חֲמוֹתָ֜/הּ 𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤄 chamotah her mother-in-law her mother-in-law her mother-in-law HNcfsc/Sp3fs אֵיפֹ֨ה 𐤀𐤉𐤐𐤄 eyfoh Where where? where HTi לִקַּ֤טְתְּ 𐤋𐤒𐤈𐤕 liqatete did you glean you gathered up you gleaned HVpp2fs הַ/יּוֹם֙ 𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌 hayom today the day the day HTd/Ncmsa וְ/אָ֣נָה 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤄 veanah and where and where? and where? HC/D עָשִׂ֔ית 𐤏𐤔𐤉𐤕 asit did you work you did you worked HVqp2fs יְהִ֥י 𐤉𐤄𐤉 yehi May he be may he be may he be HVqj3ms מַכִּירֵ֖/ךְ 𐤌𐤊𐤉𐤓/𐤊 makirekhe who took notice of you the one recognizing you the one recognizing you HVhrmsc/Sp2fs בָּר֑וּךְ 𐤁𐤓𐤅𐤊 barukhe baraka (Swahili) blessed blessed one blessed HVqsmsa וַ/תַּגֵּ֣ד 𐤅/𐤕𐤂𐤃 vataged So she told and she made known and she declared HC/Vhw3fs לַ/חֲמוֹתָ֗/הּ 𐤋/𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤄 lachamotah her mother-in-law to her mother-in-law to her mother-in-law HR/Ncfsc/Sp3fs אֵ֤ת 𐤀𐤕 et object-marker [·] HTo אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher with whom that-which who HTr עָשְׂתָה֙ 𐤏𐤔𐤕𐤄 asetah she had worked she did she worked HVqp3fs עִמּ֔/וֹ 𐤏𐤌/𐤅 imo with him with him with him HR/Sp3ms וַ/תֹּ֗אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer-2 and she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs שֵׁ֤ם 𐤔𐤌 shem The name name-of name of HNcmsc הָ/אִישׁ֙ 𐤄/𐤀𐤉𐤔 haish of the man the man the man HTd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֨ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 with whom that-which who HTr עָשִׂ֧יתִי 𐤏𐤔𐤉𐤕𐤉 asiti I worked I did I worked HVqp1cs עִמּ֛/וֹ 𐤏𐤌/𐤅 imo-2 with him with him with him HR/Sp3ms הַ/יּ֖וֹם 𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌 hayom-2 today the day the day HTd/Ncmsa בֹּֽעַז 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz is Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp

וַ/תֹּ֨אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs נָעֳמִ֜י 𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 naomi Naomi My Pleasantness Nomi HNp לְ/כַלָּתָ֗/הּ 𐤋/𐤊𐤋𐤕/𐤄 lekhalatah to her daughter-in-law to her newly-married woman to her daughter-in-law HR/Ncfsc/Sp3fs בָּר֥וּךְ 𐤁𐤓𐤅𐤊 barukhe baraka (Swahili) Blessed blessed one blessed one HVqsmsa הוּא֙ 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu be he he he HPp3ms לַ/יהוָ֔ה 𐤋/𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 layhvah Nyambe (Lozi) of the LORD to Yahweh to Yahweh HR/Np אֲשֶׁר֙ 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher who that-which who HTr לֹא 𐤋𐤀 lo not not not HTn עָזַ֣ב 𐤏𐤆𐤁 azav has forsaken he abandoned he abandoned HVqp3ms חַסְדּ֔/וֹ 𐤇𐤎𐤃/𐤅 chasedo his kindness his covenant-loyalty his covenant-loyalty HNcmsc/Sp3ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et to object-marker with HR הַ/חַיִּ֖ים 𐤄/𐤇𐤉𐤉𐤌 hachayim hai (Swahili) the living the living ones the living ones HTd/Aampa וְ/אֶת 𐤅/𐤀𐤕 veet and to and marked-object and with HC/R הַ/מֵּתִ֑ים 𐤄/𐤌𐤕𐤉𐤌 hametim the dead the dead ones the dying ones HTd/Vqrmpa וַ/תֹּ֧אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer-2 And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs לָ֣/הּ 𐤋/𐤄 lah to her to her HR/Sp3fs נָעֳמִ֗י 𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 naomi-2 Naomi My Pleasantness Nomi HNp קָר֥וֹב 𐤒𐤓𐤅𐤁 qarov near near near HAamsa לָ֨/נוּ֙ 𐤋/𐤍𐤅 lanu to us to us HR/Sp1cp הָ/אִ֔ישׁ 𐤄/𐤀𐤉𐤔 haish the man the man the man HTd/Ncmsa מִֽ/גֹּאֲלֵ֖/נוּ 𐤌/𐤂𐤀𐤋/𐤍𐤅 migoalenu one of our redeemers from our kinsman-redeemer from our kinsman-redeemer HR/Vqrmsc/Sp1cp הֽוּא 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu-2 he he he HPp3ms

וַ/תֹּ֖אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs ר֣וּת 𐤓𐤅𐤕 rut Ruth Ruth Rut HNp הַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֑ה 𐤄/𐤌𐤅𐤀𐤁𐤉𐤄 hamoaviyah the Moabitess the Moabite woman the Moavi HTd/Ngfsa גַּ֣ם 𐤂𐤌 gam also also also HTa כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because for HC אָמַ֣ר 𐤀𐤌𐤓 amar he said he said he said HVqp3ms אֵלַ֗/י 𐤀𐤋/𐤉 elay to me toward me to me HR/Sp1cs עִם 𐤏𐤌 im with if / whether with HR הַ/נְּעָרִ֤ים 𐤄/𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌 hanearim the young men the youths the youths HTd/Ncmpa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher which that-which who HTr לִ/י֙ 𐤋/𐤉 li are mine are mine HR/Sp1cs תִּדְבָּקִ֔י/ן 𐤕𐤃𐤁𐤒𐤉/𐤍 tidebaqin you shall keep close you will cling you will cling HVqi2fs/Sn עַ֣ד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to until HR אִם 𐤀𐤌 im-2 they have if / whether if HC כִּלּ֔וּ 𐤊𐤋𐤅 kilu finished they brought to completion they finished HVpp3cp אֵ֥ת 𐤀𐤕 et - object-marker [·] HTo כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal kila (Swahili) all entirety of all of HNcmsc הַ/קָּצִ֖יר 𐤄/𐤒𐤑𐤉𐤓 haqatsir the harvest the harvest the harvest HTd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 which that-which which HTr לִֽ/י 𐤋/𐤉 li-2 is mine is mine HR/Sp1cs

וַ/תֹּ֥אמֶר 𐤅/𐤕𐤀𐤌𐤓 vatomer And she said and she said and she said HC/Vqw3fs נָעֳמִ֖י 𐤍𐤏𐤌𐤉 naomi Naomi My Pleasantness Nomi HNp אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR ר֣וּת 𐤓𐤅𐤕 rut Ruth Ruth Rut HNp כַּלָּתָ֑/הּ 𐤊𐤋𐤕/𐤄 kalatah her daughter-in-law her newly-married woman her daughter-in-law HNcfsc/Sp3fs ט֣וֹב 𐤈𐤅𐤁 tov good good good HAamsa בִּתִּ֗/י 𐤁𐤕/𐤉 biti my daughter my daughter my daughter HNcfsc/Sp1cs כִּ֤י 𐤊𐤉 ki that for/because because HC תֵֽצְאִי֙ 𐤕𐤑𐤀𐤉 tetsei you go out you will go out you will go out HVqi2fs עִם 𐤏𐤌 im with if / whether with HR נַ֣עֲרוֹתָ֔י/ו 𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤅𐤕𐤉/𐤅 naarotayv his maidens his young women his young women HNcfpc/Sp3ms וְ/לֹ֥א 𐤅/𐤋𐤀 velo and not and not and not HC/Tn יִפְגְּעוּ 𐤉𐤐𐤂𐤏𐤅 yifegeu they meet they encounter they will meet HVqi3mp בָ֖/ךְ 𐤁/𐤊 vakhe you you HR/Sp2fs בְּ/שָׂדֶ֥ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 besadeh in field in open field in open field HR/Ncmsa אַחֵֽר 𐤀𐤇𐤓 acher other another (masculine) other (masculine) HAamsa

וַ/תִּדְבַּ֞ק 𐤅/𐤕𐤃𐤁𐤒 vatidebaq and she clung and she clung and she clung HC/Vqw3fs בְּ/נַעֲר֥וֹת 𐤁/𐤍𐤏𐤓𐤅𐤕 benaarot with the young women in young women of with the young women HR/Ncfpc בֹּ֨עַז֙ 𐤁𐤏𐤆 boaz of Boaz Boaz Boaz HNp לְ/לַקֵּ֔ט 𐤋/𐤋𐤒𐤈 lelaqet to glean to gather up to gather up HR/Vpc עַד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to until HR כְּל֥וֹת 𐤊𐤋𐤅𐤕 kelot the end of to bring to completion the end of HVqc קְצִֽיר 𐤒𐤑𐤉𐤓 qetsir harvest harvest harvest HNcmsc הַ/שְּׂעֹרִ֖ים 𐤄/𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤌 haseorim the barley the barleys the barley HTd/Ncfpa וּ/קְצִ֣יר 𐤅/𐤒𐤑𐤉𐤓 uqetsir and harvest and harvest-of and harvest HC/Ncmsc הַֽ/חִטִּ֑ים 𐤄/𐤇𐤈𐤉𐤌 hachitim kitaba (Kikongo) the wheat the wheats the wheat HTd/Ncfpa וַ/תֵּ֖שֶׁב 𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤁 vateshev and she dwelt and she sat/dwelt and she dwelt HC/Vqw3fs אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et with object-marker with HR חֲמוֹתָֽ/הּ 𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤄 chamotah her mother-in-law her mother-in-law her mother-in-law HNcfsc/Sp3fs