בָּרוּךְ
𐤁𐤓𐤅𐤊
Barukhe
H1263 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Personal name meaning 'blessed' or 'one who is blessed.' Used primarily as a proper noun referring to specific Israelite individuals. Occurs notably in the context of biblical genealogies and narratives, especially in connection with Baruch ben Neriah, the scribe and companion of Jeremiah. As a participial form, the word denotes one who is or has been endowed with blessing, favor, or well-being.
Semantic Range
blessed (as adjective or participle), Baruch (personal name referring to several Israelites), recipient of blessing, endowed with favor or success
Root / Etymology
From the Hebrew root בָּרַךְ (brk), meaning 'to bless.' The form בָּרוּךְ is the masculine singular passive participle, literally 'blessed' or 'one who is blessed.' Its use as a proper noun is an example of adjectival participles functioning as names in Hebrew.
Historical & Contextual Notes
בָּרוּךְ functions almost exclusively as a personal name in the Hebrew Bible, most prominently for Baruch son of Neriah, Jeremiah’s scribe (Jeremiah 32, 36, etc.). As a common adjective or participle, it is more frequently found in liturgical or formulaic expressions (e.g., 'blessed are you...'), but as a proper name it appears only for Israelites in biblical contexts. The common translation 'Baruch' is a direct rendering of the Hebrew, but care should be taken not to conflate the proper noun with the adjectival usage. In later Jewish tradition and in Greek and Latin sources, 'Baruch' became a personal name associated with piety and blessing. The name does not imply priestly or cultic status. English translations sometimes obscure the participial nature by treating it exclusively as a name. The adjective sense ('blessed') is not used as a noun to denote a group or title in ancient Israelite texts.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
passive participle from בָרַךְ; blessed; Baruk, the name of three Israelites; Baruch.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
ברך (b-r-k) — kneeling, blessing, invoking favor
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1288 | בָרַךְ | let me bless |
| H1289 | בְּרַךְ | to pronounce blessing |
| H1290 | בֶּרֶךְ | knee |
| H1291 | בֶּרֶךְ | his knees |
| H1292 | בָּרַכְאֵל | El has blessed |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1263-01 |
בָּר֣וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one | 23 |
H1263-02 |
בָר֥וּךְ | varukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one | 3 |
Occurrences in Scripture
26 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 32:12 | בָּר֣וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 32:13 | בָּר֔וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 32:16 | בָּר֥וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 36:4 | בָּר֖וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 36:4 | בָּר֜וּךְ | barukhe-2 | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 36:5 | בָּר֖וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 36:8 | בָּרוּךְ֙ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-02 |
Jeremiah 36:10 | בָר֥וּךְ | varukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-02 |
Jeremiah 36:13 | בָר֛וּךְ | varukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |
H1263-01 |
Jeremiah 36:14 | בָּר֗וּךְ | barukhe | HNp |
Baruch | blessed one |