פְּלֵיטָה
𐤐𐤋𐤉𐤈𐤄
pᵉlêyṭâh
H6413 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A state or condition of having escaped from danger, catastrophe, or threat; the survivors or remnant who emerge from a perilous event. The term primarily denotes deliverance from mortal threat, either as the act or outcome, and secondarily refers to the group or portion of people that have survived or escaped. It is used in a wide range of contexts: from individuals fleeing imminent danger to the collective survival of a community or portion thereof after disaster, war, or divine judgment.
Semantic Range
escape, deliverance, act of fleeing, survivors, remnant, escaped portion, state of having survived calamity, group who escaped danger
Root / Etymology
From the root פלט meaning 'to escape, flee, deliver.' פְּלֵיטָה is a feminine noun formation emphasizing the result or state of having been delivered or escaped. The root conveys the action of escaping or being allowed to escape; the noun refers to the outcome or those who have experienced this escape. The core meaning of the root is 'to bring away, let escape, deliver.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
פְּלֵיטָה occurs throughout the Hebrew Bible from narratives describing individual flight (e.g., soldiers or refugees from battle) to prophetic and historical texts referencing the remnant of Israelites or Judahites who survive calamity or exile (e.g., after the destruction of Jerusalem or northern Israel). The term is commonly used to denote survivors—the 'remnant'—and is closely associated with theological themes of preservation and continuity, especially regarding Israelite identity after crises. However, the word itself does not imply a distinct religious or ethnic identity; context clarifies whether the survivors are Israelite, Judahite, or other. English translations often render פְּלֵיטָה as 'escape,' 'deliverance,' or 'remnant,' but some translations overemphasize the latter as a specifically religious concept. In the post-exilic Hebrew, פְּלֵיטָה increasingly refers to those Israelites or Judahites who survived the destruction or exile, symbolizing renewal and hope. Not to be confused with שְׁאֵרִית (sheʾērit), which also denotes 'remnant' but often with a nuance of what is left over or remains. פְּלֵיטָה stresses the aspect of having escaped, sometimes under divine provision.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or פְּלֵטָה; feminine of פָּלִיט; deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion; deliverance, (that is) escape(-d), remnant.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
פלט (p-l-ṭ) — to flee, to escape, to deliver
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3310 | יַפְלֵט | He-delivers |
| H3311 | יַפְלֵטִי | the Yaphleti clansman |
| H4655 | מִפְלָט | place of escape |
| H6403 | פָּלַט | Cause me to escape |
| H6404 | פֶּלֶט | and Deliverance |
Word Forms
10 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6413-07 |
פְּלֵיטָ֖ה | peleytah | HNcfsa |
remnant | escaped remnant | 5 |
H6413-04 |
לִ/פְלֵיטָֽה | lifeleytah | HR/Ncfsa |
by a great deliverance | escape-survival | 4 |
H6413-09 |
וּ/פְלֵיטָ֖ה | ufeleytah | HC/Ncfsa |
and survivors | and escape-remnant | 4 |
H6413-01 |
פְלֵיטָ֖ה | feleytah | HNcfsa |
deliverance | escape-survival | 4 |
H6413-03 |
הַ/פְּלֵיטָ֛ה | hapeleytah | HTd/Ncfsa |
the remnant | the escaped remnant | 2 |
H6413-06 |
פְּלֵטָ֔ה | peletah | HNcfsa |
escape | escape-survival | 2 |
H6413-05 |
לִ/פְלֵיטַ֖ת | lifeleytat | HR/Ncfsc |
for the survivors | to the escaped-remnant of | 2 |
H6413-08 |
פְּלֵיטַ֧ת | peleytat | HNcfsc |
remnant | escaped remnant of | 2 |
H6413-02 |
הַ/פְּלֵטָ֗ה | hapeletah | HTd/Ncfsa |
of the escaped | the escaped remnant | 2 |
H6413-10 |
וּ/פְלֵיטַ֣ת | ufeleytat | HC/Ncfsc |
and the escaped of | and escaped remnant of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
28 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6413-04 |
Genesis 32:9 | לִ/פְלֵיטָֽה | lifeleytah | HR/Ncfsa |
will escape | escape-survival |
H6413-04 |
Genesis 45:7 | לִ/פְלֵיטָ֖ה | lifeleytah | HR/Ncfsa |
by a great deliverance | escape-survival |
H6413-02 |
Exodus 10:5 | הַ/פְּלֵטָ֗ה | hapeletah | HTd/Ncfsa |
of what escaped | the escaped remnant |
H6413-07 |
Judges 21:17 | פְּלֵיטָ֖ה | peleytah | HNcfsa |
for the survivors | escaped remnant |
H6413-01 |
2 Samuel 15:14 | פְלֵיטָ֖ה | feleytah | HNcfsa |
escape | escape-survival |
H6413-08 |
2 Kings 19:30 | פְּלֵיטַ֧ת | peleytat | HNcfsc |
remnant | escaped remnant of |
H6413-09 |
2 Kings 19:31 | וּ/פְלֵיטָ֖ה | ufeleytah | HC/Ncfsa |
and survivors | and escape-remnant |
H6413-05 |
Isaiah 4:2 | לִ/פְלֵיטַ֖ת | lifeleytat | HR/Ncfsc |
for the survivors | to the escaped-remnant of |
H6413-10 |
Isaiah 10:20 | וּ/פְלֵיטַ֣ת | ufeleytat | HC/Ncfsc |
and the escaped of | and escaped remnant of |
H6413-05 |
Isaiah 15:9 | לִ/פְלֵיטַ֤ת | lifeleytat | HR/Ncfsc |
upon the escaped of | to the escaped-remnant of |