לְ/אַשְׁמָ֖ה
𐤋/𐤀𐤔𐤌𐤄
leashemah
a cause of guilt
feminine of אָשָׁם; guiltiness, a fault, the presentation of asin-offering; offend, sin, (cause of) trespass(-ing, offering).
1 Chronicles 21:3 · Word #22
Lexicon H819
| Lemma | אַשְׁמָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤔𐤌𐤄 |
| Transliteration | ʼashmâh |
| Strong's | H819 |
| In-context | a cause of guilt |
Morphology HR/Ncfsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H819-04
for guilt
| Root | אשם (ʾ-š-m) |
| Core Meanings | guilt, culpability, liability, offense, trespass |
| Semantic Range | guilt, culpability, liability for wrongdoing, a cause of guilt, trespass, occasion requiring a guilt-offering |
| Conceptual Significance | אַשְׁמָה expresses the condition of moral or covenantal liability before יהוה, often implying the need for restitution or sacrificial remedy. It highlights the relational and legal dimensions of sin within Israel’s covenant framework. |
| Morphological Notes | Common feminine singular absolute noun (Ncfsa) with prefixed preposition לְ (“to/for”). Derived from the root אשם, indicating a state of guilt or culpability. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun אַשְׁמָה (feminine singular absolute) denotes a state or condition of guilt or liability deriving from the root אשם (“to be guilty, incur guilt”). The prefixed לְ (“for/to”) is preserved in the rendering "for guilt," reflecting both the prepositional form and the singular abstract noun. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root אשם (guilt, culpability, liability, offense, trespass)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H817-01 |
asham | guilt-offering |
H817-02 |
ashamo | his guilt-offering |
H819-01 |
ashemah | guilt-liability |
H819-02 |
ashemato | the guilt of him |
H816-01 |
ashom | he has become guilty |
H819-03 |
beashemah | in guiltiness |
H817-03 |
haasham | the guilt-offering |
H817-04 |
leasham | for a guilt-offering |
H819-05 |
leashemat | for the guilt of |
H816-02 |
neesham | we become guilty |
H816-03 |
teeshamu | you men will incur guilt |
H819-06 |
uveashematenu | and in our guilt-liability |
H816-04 |
vayeeshemu | and they became guilty |
|
veashameta | and you will become guilty |
H816-05 |
veashem | and he becomes guilty |
H817-05 |
vehaasham | and the guilt-reparation-offering |
|
veyeeshemu | and they will incur guilt |
H816-06 |
yeesham | he will incur guilt |
H816-07 |
yeeshamu | they will bear guilt |
H816-08 |
yeeshemu | they will incur guilt |
Word Usage (19 occurrences of H819)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leviticus 4:3 | לְ/אַשְׁמַ֣ת | leashemat | so as to bring guilt |
| Leviticus 5:24 | אַשְׁמָתֽ/וֹ | ashemato | of his guilt |
| Leviticus 5:26 | לְ/אַשְׁמָ֥ה | leashemah | to incur guilt |