מָאתַ֤יִם

𐤌𐤀𐤕𐤉𐤌

matayim

two hundred

or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.

H3967

1 Chronicles 5:21 · Word #7

Lexicon H3967

Lemmaמֵאָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤀𐤄
Transliterationmêʼâh
Strong'sH3967
In-contexttwo hundred

Morphology HAcbda All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine)
Number d — Dual — Dual (exactly two)
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H3967-08

two hundred

Rootמ־א־ה (m-ʾ-h)
Core Meaningshundred, fullness of a counted unit, complete large measure
Semantic Rangethe number two hundred; a precise tally; a large but countable quantity; sometimes symbolizing abundance or substantial provision
Conceptual SignificanceAs a multiple of one hundred—a number often symbolizing fullness or completeness—"two hundred" can intensify the sense of substantial quantity or provision. In narrative and legal contexts, it frequently denotes significant wealth, military strength, or measured accountability within Israel’s communal life.
Morphological NotesCardinal numeral in the dual form (ending -ַיִם), from the feminine noun מֵאָה (hundred). Functions adjectivally or substantivally to quantify masculine or feminine nouns. No pronominal suffix in this form.
Rendering Rationaleמָאתַיִם is the dual form built from מֵאָה (hundred), literally expressing "two hundreds." The dual ending -ַיִם marks an exact numerical doubling of the base unit, so "two hundred" faithfully reflects both the root meaning (a hundred as a full counted unit) and its grammatical number (dual).

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Word Usage (583 occurrences of H3967)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 5:3 וּ/מְאַת֙ umeat and a hundred
Genesis 5:4 מֵאֹ֖ת meot hundred
Genesis 5:5 מֵאוֹת֙ meot hundred