וּ/מֵ֥ת

𐤅/𐤌𐤕

mûwth

and died

To die, to cease living; to come to the end of life through natural, violent, or judicial means. Functions both as an intransitive verb (to die, to perish) and, in derived stems, as a causative (to put to death, to kill). The semantic range extends metaphorically to describe the loss of vitality, the end of lineage, or spiritual death, and is used idiomatically for expressing certainty ('to surely die').

H4191

1 Samuel 4:19 · Word #13

Lexicon H4191

Lemmaמוּת
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤅𐤕
Transliterationmûwth
Strong'sH4191
DefinitionTo die, to cease living; to come to the end of life through natural, violent, or judicial means. Functions both as an intransitive verb (to die, to perish) and, in derived stems, as a causative (to put to death, to kill). The semantic range extends metaphorically to describe the loss of vitality, the end of lineage, or spiritual death, and is used idiomatically for expressing certainty ('to surely die').

Morphology HC/Vqp3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation p — Perfect — Completed action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand died

SIBI-P1 Translation H4191-82

and he died

Morphological NotesVerb; Qal stem; sequential perfect (wayyiqtol); 3rd person masculine singular with prefixed conjunction וְ ('and').
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple intransitive action 'to die.' The sequential perfect (wayyiqtol) with prefixed conjunction conveys a completed past action in third masculine singular, hence 'and he died.'

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