הַ/שִּׁבְיָה֙
𐤄/𐤔𐤁𐤉𐤄
hashiveyah
captives
feminine of שְׁבִי; exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); captives(-ity).
2 Chronicles 28:14 · Word #4
Lexicon H7633
| Lemma | שִׁבְיָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤁𐤉𐤄 |
| Transliteration | shibyâh |
| Strong's | H7633 |
| In-context | captives |
Morphology HTd/Ncbsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine) |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H7633-02
the captivity
| Root | שבה (sh-b-h) |
| Core Meanings | to take captive, capture, carry off, lead away into exile |
| Semantic Range | captivity, exile, body of captives, state of being taken captive |
| Conceptual Significance | Captivity represents the covenantal consequence of national unfaithfulness, especially in contexts of Assyrian or Babylonian exile. It embodies both physical displacement and theological judgment, yet also sets the stage for restoration and return. |
| Morphological Notes | Definite article (הַ) + noun common feminine singular absolute (Ncbsa) from שִׁבְיָה, a feminine form related to שְׁבִי; functions as an abstract or collective noun. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun שִׁבְיָה derives from the root שבה, "to take captive." As a feminine singular absolute noun with the definite article ("the"), it denotes the state or condition of being taken captive. "The captivity" preserves both the collective sense and the abstract force of the feminine singular form. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שבה (to take captive, capture, carry off, lead away into exile)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7628-01 |
bashevi | in the captivity |
H7633-01 |
bashiveyah | in the captivity |
H7628-02 |
hashevi | the taken-captive state |
Word Usage (12 occurrences of H7633)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deuteronomy 21:11 | בַּ/שִּׁבְיָ֔ה | bashiveyah | among the captives |
| Deuteronomy 21:13 | שִׁבְיָ֜/הּ | shiveyah | of her captivity |
| Deuteronomy 32:42 | וְ/שִׁבְיָ֔ה | veshiveyah | and the captives |