οἷς

ois

which

probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.

G3739

2 Peter 3:13 · Word #13

Lexicon G3739

Lemmaὅς
Transliterationhós
Strong'sG3739
In-contextwhich
Literalin-which

Morphology PRO.R DAT M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech PRO.R — Relative Pronoun — Introduces relative clauses
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaὅς
Strong'sG3739

SIBI-P1 G3739-10

to whom / to which (plural)

Morphological NotesRelative pronoun (Gr,RR), dative plural; either masculine plural (DMP) or neuter plural (DNP). Functions to refer back to a plural antecedent and serves in the dative role (indirect object, sphere, association, or means) within its clause.
Rendering RationaleThe form οἷς is the dative plural (masculine or neuter) of the relative pronoun ὅς. Rendering it as "to whom / to which (plural)" preserves the dative case (indicating indirect object, reference, or means) and the plural number, while allowing for either masculine ("whom") or neuter ("which") antecedents.

View full lexicon entry for G3739 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root ὅς (who, which, that, who/which one, the one who)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G3739-01 a the things which
G3739-03 ais to which (feminine plural)
G3739-04 as whom (feminine plural, as direct object)

Word Usage (1406 occurrences of G3739)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 1:16 ἧς es whom
Matthew 1:23 o which
Matthew 1:25 οὗ ou that