וַ/יִּגְזֹ֤ל

𐤅/𐤉𐤂𐤆𐤋

vayigezol

and snatched

a primitive root; to pluck off; specifically to flay, strip or rob; catch, consume, exercise (robbery), pluck (off), rob, spoil, take away (by force, violence), tear.

H1497

2 Samuel 23:21 · Word #15

Lexicon H1497

Lemmaגָּזַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤂𐤆𐤋
Transliterationgâzal
Strong'sH1497
In-contextand snatched

Morphology HC/Vqw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

SIBI-P1 H1497-12

and he seized by force

Rootגזל (g-z-l)
Core Meaningsseize, pluck away, strip, rob, plunder by force
Semantic Rangeto rob, plunder, snatch, seize violently, strip away, take by force, commit robbery
Conceptual Significanceגזל often denotes unjust or violent seizure, highlighting moral violation and social injustice in biblical law and narrative. It underscores themes of oppression, covenantal ethics, and divine concern for justice.
Morphological NotesConjunction וַ (vav consecutive) + Qal wayyiqtol 3rd masculine singular from גזל; narrative past tense, active voice, masculine singular subject.
Rendering RationaleThe root גזל conveys the act of taking something away violently or unjustly, often with the sense of stripping or plundering. The form is Qal wayyiqtol 3rd masculine singular, which in narrative context is rendered "and he" followed by a simple past action, preserving both the active voice and masculine singular subject.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root גזל (seize, pluck away, strip, rob, plunder by force)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H1497-01 gazal he seized by force
H1497-02 gazaleti I have seized by force
H1497-03 gazalu they tore away by force

Word Usage (30 occurrences of H1497)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 21:25 גָּזְל֖וּ gazelu had seized
Genesis 31:31 תִּגְזֹ֥ל tigezol you take away
Leviticus 5:23 גָּזָ֗ל gazal he robbed