ἔχρισεν

chríō

anointed

To anoint or smear with oil, typically as part of a ritual act of consecration to a specific role or office; by extension, to appoint or install someone for a designated function, especially with reference to sacred or authoritative roles. In Koine Greek and related Jewish-Greek texts, primarily denotes the act of ritual anointing with oil, symbolizing sanctification or empowerment for a specific task or office.

G5548

Acts 10:38 · Word #6

Lexicon G5548

Lemmaχρίω
Transliterationchríō
Strong'sG5548
DefinitionTo anoint or smear with oil, typically as part of a ritual act of consecration to a specific role or office; by extension, to appoint or install someone for a designated function, especially with reference to sacred or authoritative roles. In Koine Greek and related Jewish-Greek texts, primarily denotes the act of ritual anointing with oil, symbolizing sanctification or empowerment for a specific task or office.

Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseanointed
Literalanointed-AOR.3S

Lexical Info

Lemmaχρίω
Strong'sG5548

SIBI-P1 Translation G5548-03

he anointed

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple completed action), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person singular.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular denotes a simple completed action performed by a subject in the past. "He anointed" preserves the core ritual sense of smearing with oil for consecration while reflecting the active voice and singular subject.

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