ἐκάθισαν

kathízō

they sat down

To cause to sit, to set or place (someone or something) in a seat or position; (intransitive) to sit down, to take a seat. Figuratively, to settle, establish, or appoint to a position. The term thus describes both literal physical sitting and the act of assigning or installing someone to an office or location.

G2523

Acts 13:14 · Word #21

Lexicon G2523

Lemmaκαθίζω
Transliterationkathízō
Strong'sG2523
DefinitionTo cause to sit, to set or place (someone or something) in a seat or position; (intransitive) to sit down, to take a seat. Figuratively, to settle, establish, or appoint to a position. The term thus describes both literal physical sitting and the act of assigning or installing someone to an office or location.

Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasethey sat down
Literalthey-sat-down

Lexical Info

Lemmaκαθίζω
Strong'sG2523

SIBI-P1 Translation G2523-02

they sat down

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple past/completed action), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active indicative, third person plural, denotes a completed action performed by them. The intransitive sense "sat down" reflects the core root meaning of causing oneself to sit or taking a seat without adding contextual assumptions.

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