Πνεύματος

pneûma

Spirit

Primary meaning: wind, air, or breath in motion. By extension, the animating or vital principle within human beings (often contrasted with the body or flesh), and further, an incorporeal being or influence, such as a superhuman agent (spirit-being, angel) or divine force. In certain contexts, refers to the spirit or disposition of a person (attitude, emotional state), and in Hellenistic-Jewish and early Christian writings, to the divine or holy spirit as a manifestation of God’s power or presence.

G4151

Acts 16:6 · Word #12

Lexicon G4151

Lemmaπνεῦμα
Transliterationpneûma
Strong'sG4151
DefinitionPrimary meaning: wind, air, or breath in motion. By extension, the animating or vital principle within human beings (often contrasted with the body or flesh), and further, an incorporeal being or influence, such as a superhuman agent (spirit-being, angel) or divine force. In certain contexts, refers to the spirit or disposition of a person (attitude, emotional state), and in Hellenistic-Jewish and early Christian writings, to the divine or holy spirit as a manifestation of God’s power or presence.

Morphology N GEN N SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

PhraseSpirit
Literalspirit

Lexical Info

Lemmaπνεῦμα
Strong'sG4151

SIBI-P1 Translation G4151-07

of breath-wind

Morphological NotesNoun, genitive singular, neuter (Gr,N,,,,,GNS): indicating possession, source, or relation.
Rendering RationaleThe genitive singular neuter form denotes possession or source, thus "of breath-wind," preserving the root sense of moving air while allowing extension to life-force or spirit. The rendering keeps the concrete air/breath imagery inherent in πνεῦμα.

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