προελθόντες
proelthontes
going ahead
from πρό and ἔρχομαι (including its alternate); to go onward, precede (in place or time):--go before (farther, forward), outgo, pass on.
Acts 20:13 · Word #3
Lexicon G4281
| Lemma | προέρχομαι |
| Transliteration | proérchomai |
| Strong's | G4281 |
| In-context | going ahead |
| Literal | having-gone-before |
Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | προέρχομαι |
| Strong's | G4281 |
SIBI-P1 G4281-03
the ones having gone forward
| Morphological Notes | Verb; aorist active participle; nominative masculine plural. The aorist participle denotes completed action relative to the main verb, describing masculine plural subjects who have gone forward. |
| Rendering Rationale | The rendering preserves the compound sense of πρό (forward/before) + ἔρχομαι (to come/go) as "go forward." The aorist active participle is reflected by "having gone," indicating completed action prior to the main verb, and the nominative masculine plural form is conveyed by "the ones." |
View full lexicon entry for G4281 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Word Usage (7 occurrences of G4281)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 6:33 | προῆλθον | proelthon | outwent |
| Mark 14:35 | προελθὼν | proelthon | having gone forward |
| Luke 1:17 | προελεύσεται | proeleusetai | will go before |