בְּ/מַעֲלָ֖/ם

𐤁/𐤌𐤏𐤋/𐤌

bemaalam

because of their trespass

from מָעַל; treachery, i.e. sin; falsehood, grievously, sore, transgression, trespass, [idiom] very.

H4604

Daniel 9:7 · Word #22

Lexicon H4604

Lemmaמַעַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤏𐤋
Transliterationmaʻal
Strong'sH4604
In-contextbecause of their trespass

Morphology HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H4604-03

in their treachery

Rootמעל (m-ʿ-l)
Core Meaningsunfaithfulness, treachery, breach of trust, betrayal
Semantic Rangetreachery, unfaithfulness, breach of covenant, sacrilege, trespass, betrayal against God or community
Conceptual Significanceמַעַל often describes covenantal infidelity—especially acts that violate trust between Israel and יהוה. It conveys not merely wrongdoing but a relational breach, highlighting the seriousness of disloyalty within the covenant community.
Morphological NotesMasculine singular noun in construct (מַעַל) with prefixed preposition בְּ ("in") and 3mp pronominal suffix (-ם, "their"). Occurs primarily as a noun meaning "treachery" or "unfaithful act."
Rendering RationaleThe noun מַעַל denotes an act of unfaithfulness or betrayal, rooted in the idea of breaching trust. The construct form with the 3rd person masculine plural suffix (-ם) yields "their treachery," and the prefixed בְּ is rendered "in," preserving both the relational grammar and the root sense of covenantal betrayal.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root מעל (unfaithfulness, treachery, breach of trust, betrayal)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4604-01 bamaal in the treachery
H4604-02 bemaal in treachery
H4603-01 bemaalam in their treacherous breach-of-trust

Word Usage (28 occurrences of H4604)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Leviticus 5:15 מַ֔עַל maal trespass
Leviticus 5:21 מַ֖עַל maal trespass
Leviticus 26:40 בְּ/מַעֲלָ֖/ם bemaalam in their treachery