Deuteronomy 20

Laws for warfare: priests encourage troops by noting YHWH's presence, exempt newlyweds, fearful, and timorous; offer peace to distant cities before besieging, but utterly destroy seven Hittite nations; permit sparing fruit trees during sieges[1].

Interlinear Text

When you besiege a city for many days many to fight against it to capture it you shall not destroy the trees of it by wielding against them an axe for from it you may eat and them you shall not cut down for is man the tree of the field to come before you in the siege
19 כִּֽי 𐤊𐤉 ki When HC תָצ֣וּר 𐤕𐤑𐤅𐤓 tatsur you besiege HVqi2ms אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el a HR עִיר֩ 𐤏𐤉𐤓 ir city HNcfsa יָמִ֨ים 𐤉𐤌𐤉𐤌 yamim for many days HNcmpa רַבִּ֜ים 𐤓𐤁𐤉𐤌 rabim many HAampa לְֽ/הִלָּחֵ֧ם 𐤋/𐤄𐤋𐤇𐤌 lehilachem to fight HR/VNc עָלֶ֣י/הָ 𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤄 aleyha against it HR/Sp3fs לְ/תָפְשָׂ֗/הּ 𐤋/𐤕𐤐𐤔/𐤄 letafesah to capture it HR/Vqc/Sp3fs לֹֽא 𐤋𐤀 lo you shall not HTn תַשְׁחִ֤ית 𐤕𐤔𐤇𐤉𐤕 tashechit destroy HVhi2ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et the HTo עֵצָ/הּ֙ 𐤏𐤑/𐤄 etsah trees of it HNcmsc/Sp3fs לִ/נְדֹּ֤חַ 𐤋/𐤍𐤃𐤇 linedocha by wielding HR/Vqc עָלָי/ו֙ 𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤅 alayv against them HR/Sp3ms גַּרְזֶ֔ן 𐤂𐤓𐤆𐤍 garezen an axe HNcmsa כִּ֚י 𐤊𐤉 ki-2 for HC מִמֶּ֣/נּוּ 𐤌𐤌/𐤍𐤅 mimenu from it HR/Sp1cp תֹאכֵ֔ל 𐤕𐤀𐤊𐤋 tokhel you may eat HVqi2ms וְ/אֹת֖/וֹ 𐤅/𐤀𐤕/𐤅 veoto and them HC/To/Sp3ms לֹ֣א 𐤋𐤀 lo-2 you shall not HTn תִכְרֹ֑ת 𐤕𐤊𐤓𐤕 tikherot cut down HVqi2ms כִּ֤י 𐤊𐤉 ki-3 for HC הָֽ/אָדָם֙ 𐤄/𐤀𐤃𐤌 haadam is man HTi/Ncmsa עֵ֣ץ 𐤏𐤑 ets the tree HNcmsc הַ/שָּׂדֶ֔ה 𐤄/𐤔𐤃𐤄 hasadeh of the field HTd/Ncmsa לָ/בֹ֥א 𐤋/𐤁𐤀 lavo to come HR/Vqc מִ/פָּנֶ֖י/ךָ 𐤌/𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤊 mipaneykha before you HR/Ncbpc/Sp2ms בַּ/מָּצֽוֹר 𐤁/𐤌𐤑𐤅𐤓 bamatsor in the siege HRd/Ncmsa