אִתְּ/כֶֽם

𐤀𐤕/𐤊𐤌

itekhem

with you

probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.

H854

Exodus 13:19 · Word #22

Lexicon H854

Lemmaאֵת
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤕
Transliterationʼêth
Strong'sH854
In-contextwith you

Morphology HR/Sp2mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech R — Preposition — Shows relationship between words

SIBI-P1 H854-07

in nearness with you (plural masculine)

Rootאת (ʾ-t)
Core Meaningsnearness, proximity, accompaniment, association
Semantic Rangewith, beside, in company with, among, in the presence of, in association with, sometimes against or toward depending on context.
Conceptual SignificanceThis term often marks relational presence—whether human or divine—expressing covenantal solidarity, companionship, or opposition. In theological contexts, being “with” someone signifies shared presence, support, or judgment within the covenant framework.
Morphological NotesPreposition אֵת (H854) with 2nd person masculine plural pronominal suffix (-כֶם); functions adverbially or prepositionally to denote accompaniment or association.
Rendering RationaleThe form אִתְּכֶם consists of the preposition אֵת (“nearness, with”) with a 2nd person masculine plural pronominal suffix. The rendering “in nearness with you (plural masculine)” preserves the core sense of proximity inherent in the root and explicitly reflects the masculine plural addressees indicated by the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root את (nearness, proximity, accompaniment, association)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H859-01 at you (feminine singular)
H853-02 etehem these same entities of them
H853-03 etehen these entities-feminine

Word Usage (889 occurrences of H854)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 4:1 אֶת et-3 [direct object marker]
Genesis 5:22 אֶת et with
Genesis 5:24 אֶת et with