יִמְשֹׁ֥ל
𐤉𐤌𐤔𐤋
yimeshol
he shall rule
a primitive root; to rule; (have, make to have) dominion, governor, [idiom] indeed, reign, (bear, cause to, have) rule(-ing, -r), have power.
Exodus 21:8 · Word #13
Lexicon H4910
| Lemma | מָשַׁל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤔𐤋 |
| Transliteration | mâshal |
| Strong's | H4910 |
| In-context | he shall rule |
Morphology HVqi3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H4910-34
he will exercise dominion
| Root | משל (m-š-l) |
| Core Meanings | to rule, govern, exercise dominion, have authority |
| Semantic Range | to rule as a king, govern politically, exercise authority over people or territories, have dominion, control or master |
| Conceptual Significance | משל is central to biblical concepts of kingship, divine sovereignty, and ordered authority—describing both human rulers and YHWH’s supreme dominion, as well as humanity’s delegated rule within creation. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular of מָשַׁל. The imperfect denotes incomplete, future, or habitual action; Qal stem conveys simple active voice. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular form expresses a simple active action performed by a male subject: "he will rule." Rendering it as "he will exercise dominion" preserves the core sense of משל as active governance and authority, while clearly reflecting the masculine singular subject and imperfect (future/incomplete) aspect. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root משל (to rule, govern, exercise dominion, have authority)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4910-01 |
emeshol | I shall rule |
H4912-01 |
hamashal | the ruling-saying |
H4475-01 |
hamemeshalah | the ruling-dominion |
Word Usage (82 occurrences of H4910)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 1:18 | וְ/לִ/מְשֹׁל֙ | velimeshol | and to rule |
| Genesis 3:16 | יִמְשָׁל | yimeshal | he will rule / he shall rule |
| Genesis 4:7 | תִּמְשָׁל | timeshal | must rule |