הָ/אָמָ֣ה

𐤄/𐤀𐤌𐤄

haamah-2

of the slave woman

apparently a primitive word; a maidservant or female slave; (hand-) bondmaid(-woman), maid(-servant).

H519

Genesis 21:10 · Word #12

Lexicon H519

Lemmaאָמָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤌𐤄
Transliterationʼâmâh
Strong'sH519
In-contextof the slave woman

Morphology HTd/Ncfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H519-07

the female bond-servant

Rootאמה (ʾ-m-h)
Core Meaningsfemale servitude, bond-service, dependent household labor
Semantic Rangemaidservant, slave-girl, female slave, handmaid; denotes a woman in domestic or bonded service, whether permanently enslaved or attached to a household.
Conceptual SignificanceThe אָמָה represents a recognized social category in ancient Israelite society, often under the authority of a master or mistress, yet sometimes integrated into the household structure. Laws concerning the אָמָה reflect covenantal ethics regarding vulnerable members of society and illuminate familial, economic, and legal dynamics in the biblical world.
Morphological NotesNoun common feminine singular absolute with prefixed definite article (הָ). The form is singular and explicitly feminine.
Rendering RationaleThe noun אָמָה denotes a woman in a state of bonded service within a household. Rendering it as "the female bond-servant" preserves the explicit feminine singular form (Ncfsa) and reflects the definite article (הָ), while conveying the social condition inherent in the term.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root אמה (female servitude, bond-service, dependent household labor)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H519-02 amatah her bondmaid
H519-03 amatekha your bondwoman
H519-04 amati my bondmaid

Word Usage (56 occurrences of H519)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 20:17 וְ/אַמְהֹתָ֖י/ו veamehotayv and his maidservants
Genesis 21:10 הָ/אָמָ֥ה haamah the slave woman
Genesis 21:10 הָ/אָמָ֣ה haamah-2 of the slave woman