וַ/תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָ

𐤅/𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤇𐤅𐤉𐤍

vatishetachaveyna

and they bowed down

a primitive root; to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God); bow (self) down, crouch, fall down (flat), humbly beseech, do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship.

H7812

Genesis 33:6 · Word #5

Lexicon H7812

Lemmaשָׁחָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤇𐤄
Transliterationshâchâh
Strong'sH7812
In-contextand they bowed down

Morphology HC/Vvw3fp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan v — Hishtaphel — Reflexive causative variant
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number p — Plural — Plural

SIBI-P1 H7812-18

and they bowed themselves down low

Morphological NotesConjunction וַ (waw-consecutive) + verb in the Hishtachavah form from שחה; wayyiqtol (preterite) 3rd person feminine plural, indicating narrative past action performed by a feminine plural subject.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering preserves the root sense of sinking or lowering oneself (שחה) by expressing physical prostration. The phrase "bowed themselves" reflects the reflexive nuance of the stem (Hishtachavah), and "they" accurately represents the third feminine plural form indicated by the morphology.

View full lexicon entry for H7812 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שחה (to bow down, to sink low, to prostrate oneself, to abase oneself in homage)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H7812-03 hamishetachavim the ones prostrating themselves
H7811-02 hasocheh the swimming-one
H7812-04 hishetachaveyti I have prostrated myself

Word Usage (175 occurrences of H7812)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 18:2 וַ/יִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ vayishetachu and bowed
Genesis 19:1 וַ/יִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ vayishetachu bowed down
Genesis 22:5 וְ/נִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה venishetachaveh and worship