הַ/סֹּֽהַר

𐤄/𐤎𐤄𐤓

hasohar

of the prison

from the same as סַהַר; a dungeon (as surrounded by walls); prison.

H5470

Genesis 39:21 · Word #13

Lexicon H5470

Lemmaסֹהַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤎𐤄𐤓
Transliterationçôhar
Strong'sH5470
In-contextof the prison

Morphology HTd/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H5470-01

the encircled dungeon

Rootסהר (s-h-r)
Core Meaningsroundness, enclosure, encircling, crescent-shape
Semantic Rangedungeon, prison, enclosed holding place, fortified confinement structure
Conceptual SignificanceThis term appears especially in the Joseph narrative, highlighting confinement within a guarded, enclosed royal prison. The imagery of encirclement underscores both physical restriction and the providential setting in which divine purposes unfold despite human confinement.
Morphological NotesNoun common masculine singular absolute with prefixed definite article (הַ־); literally "the סֹהַר."
Rendering RationaleThe noun סֹהַר derives from a root conveying roundness or enclosure, likely referring to a structure surrounded or encircled by walls. Rendering it "the encircled dungeon" preserves this core imagery while accurately reflecting the masculine singular noun with the definite article ("the") in the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root סהר (roundness, enclosure, encircling, crescent-shape)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H7720-01 hasaharonim the crescent-ornaments

Word Usage (8 occurrences of H5470)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 39:20 הַ/סֹּ֔הַר hasohar of the prison
Genesis 39:20 הַ/סֹּֽהַר hasohar-2 of the prison
Genesis 39:21 הַ/סֹּֽהַר hasohar of the prison