וּ/מָלְא֥וּ
𐤅/𐤌𐤋𐤀𐤅
umaleu
and they will be full
or מָלָא; (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively); accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly.
H4390
Isaiah 13:21 · Word #4
Lexicon H4390
| Lemma | מָלֵא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤋𐤀 |
| Transliteration | mâlêʼ |
| Strong's | H4390 |
| In-context | and they will be full |
Morphology HC/Vqq3cp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | c — Common — Common (both genders) |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
SIBI-P1 H4390-43
and they filled up
| Root | מלא (m-l-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | fullness, filling, completion, abundance, replenishment |
| Semantic Range | to fill, make full, become full, complete, accomplish, satisfy, replenish, consecrate (fill the hand), overflow |
| Conceptual Significance | The root מלא expresses the movement from lack to fullness—whether physical filling, fulfillment of time or promise, or consecration ("filling the hand"). It often marks divine provision, completion of judgment or blessing, and the realization of what has been purposed. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וּ + Qal verb from מלא; forms attested as waw-consecutive (Vqq3cp) and waw + perfect (Vqp3cp); 3rd person common plural, active voice. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is Qal 3rd person common plural with prefixed conjunction ("and"), indicating a simple active action performed by "they." "Filled up" preserves the root idea of bringing something to fullness or completion while accurately reflecting the plural subject. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root מלא (fullness, filling, completion, abundance, replenishment)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H4390-01 |
amale | I will make full |
H4396-01 |
bemiluotam | in their fill-settings |
H4390-02 |
bimelovt | in the filling-of |
H4395-01 |
hameleah | the fullness |
H4390-03 |
hamemaleim | the ones filling up |
H4407-01 |
hamilo | the Filling-Rampart |
H4394-01 |
hamiluim | the fillings |
H4390-04 |
hatemale | will you fill yourself? |
H4390-05 |
imaleah | I will be filled-full |
H4390-06 |
khimelovt | as the filling-of |
H4390-07 |
kimelot | when the filling-of |
H4390-08 |
lemale | to make full |
H4390-09 |
lemalot | to fully-fill |
H4390-10 |
lemalovt | to make full |
H4390-11 |
male | full (masculine singular); you have filled (2ms, intensive); he was full (3ms) |
H4390-12 |
maleah | she was full |
H4390-13 |
maleta | you are full |
H4390-14 |
maleti | I have become full |
H4390-15 |
maleu | they have filled up |
H4135-06 |
malu | they filled up |
H4390-16 |
melao | he has filled him full |
H4390-17 |
mele | full-of |
H4392-01 |
meleah | full |
H4392-02 |
meleim | full ones |
H4392-03 |
meleot | full (feminine plural) |
H4393-01 |
melo | fullness-of |
H4390-18 |
melot | the filling-of |
H4390-19 |
memale | the one who fills full |
H4390-20 |
memulaim | fully-filled ones |
H4390-21 |
mila | he filled full |
H4390-22 |
mile | he filled up |
H4390-23 |
milenu | we have made full |
H4402-01 |
milet | a fullness |
H4406-03 |
mileta | you have filled to fullness |
H4390-24 |
miletani | you have filled me full |
H4390-25 |
miletem | you men have filled up |
H4390-26 |
mileti | I have made full |
H4390-27 |
miletikhe | I have filled you full (feminine singular) |
H4390-28 |
miletiv | I have filled him full |
H4390-29 |
mileu | you (masculine plural) have filled / they have been filled |
H4390-30 |
mileuha | they have filled her full |
H4390-31 |
mileukhe | they have filled you full (feminine) |
H4407-02 |
milo | the Fill-Rampart (Millo) |
H4394-02 |
miluim | consecration-fillings |
H4393-02 |
mimelo | fullness-of |
H4393-03 |
mimeloah | from her fullness |
H4390-32 |
nemale | we will make full |
H4390-33 |
nimela | he has been filled full |
H4390-34 |
temale | you will fill to fullness |
H4390-35 |
temalenah | they (fem.) will fill to fullness |
H4390-36 |
timale | she will become full |
H4390-37 |
timalei | you (feminine) will be filled full |
H4390-38 |
timelaemo | she will fill them full |
H4390-39 |
ulemale | and to make full |
H4390-40 |
ulemaleam | and to make them full |
H4390-41 |
umale | and full (masculine singular) / and you (masculine singular) fill to fullness |
H4390-42 |
umaleah | and she was filled full |
H4393-04 |
umelo | and the fullness of |
H4393-05 |
umeloah | and the fullness of her |
H4393-06 |
umeloo | and its fullness |
H4390-44 |
umile | and he filled |
H4390-45 |
umileta | and you have filled |
H4390-46 |
umiletem | and you have made full |
H4390-47 |
umileti | and I have filled to fullness |
H4390-48 |
umileu | and you (masculine plural) filled |
H4390-49 |
umileuha | and they filled her full |
H4390-50 |
uvimelot | and in the filling-of |
H4390-51 |
vaamale | and I made full |
H4390-52 |
vaamaleehu | and I will fill him full |
H4390-53 |
vatemale | and she filled full |
H4390-54 |
vatemalenah | and they (fem.) filled full |
H4390-55 |
vatimale | and she was filled full |
H4390-56 |
vatimalei | and you were filled full |
H4390-57 |
vayemale | and he made full |
H4390-58 |
vayemaleu | and they filled up |
H4390-59 |
vayemaleum | and they filled them full |
H4390-60 |
vayimale | and he became full |
H4390-61 |
vayimeleu | and they filled up |
H4390-62 |
vehamemaleim | and the ones who are filling |
H4394-03 |
velamiluim | and for the fillings |
H4390-63 |
veyimale | and he shall be filled full |
H4390-64 |
veyimaleu | and they will become full |
H4390-65 |
vimale | and he will make full |
H4390-66 |
yemale | he will make full |
H4390-67 |
yemaleh | he makes full |
H4390-68 |
yemaleu | they will make full |
H4390-69 |
yimale | he shall be filled full |
H4390-70 |
yimaleu | they will be filled |
H4390-71 |
yimaleun | they shall be filled full |
H3229-01 |
yimela | Fullness (Imlah) |
H3229-02 |
yimelah | Yimlah ("Fullness") |
H4390-72 |
yimeleu | they will be full |
H4390-73 |
yitemalaun | they will fill themselves |
Word Usage (250 occurrences of H4390)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 1:22 | וּ/מִלְא֤וּ | umileu | and fill |
| Genesis 1:28 | וּ/מִלְא֥וּ | umileu | and fill |
| Genesis 6:11 | וַ/תִּמָּלֵ֥א | vatimale | was filled |