תִּקְצֹ֤ף
𐤕𐤒𐤑𐤐
tiqetsof
be angry
a primitive root; to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage; (be) anger(-ry), displease, fret self, (provoke to) wrath (come), be wroth.
Isaiah 64:8 · Word #2
Lexicon H7107
| Lemma | קָצַף |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤒𐤑𐤐 |
| Transliteration | qâtsaph |
| Strong's | H7107 |
| In-context | be angry |
Morphology HVqj2ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | j — Jussive — Third-person wish or command |
| Person | 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H7107-11
you burst out in wrath
| Root | קצף (q-ṣ-p̄) |
| Core Meanings | to crack, snap, burst out, erupt in rage, wrath |
| Semantic Range | to become angry, to be enraged, to flare up, to express indignation, to be provoked to wrath |
| Conceptual Significance | Often used of both human and divine anger, this root portrays wrath as a sudden eruption, emphasizing the intensity and volatility of displeasure. When applied to YHWH, it underscores the seriousness of covenant violation and the vivid, relational nature of divine response. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal stem; imperfect (yiqtol) and jussive forms attested; second person masculine singular. The Qal conveys the simple, active sense of erupting in anger. |
| Rendering Rationale | The rendering preserves the root sense of something cracking or bursting forth, expressing anger as an eruption. The form is Qal imperfect/jussive, second person masculine singular, reflected by "you," indicating a direct address to one male individual, with either simple future or volitional nuance depending on context. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root קצף (to crack, snap, burst out, erupt in rage, wrath)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7107-01 |
behaqetsif | when causing-to-burst-out-in-wrath |
H7110-01 |
beqetsepekha | in your splintering-anger |
H7107-02 |
eqetsof | I will burst out in wrath |
Word Usage (34 occurrences of H7107)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 40:2 | וַ/יִּקְצֹ֣ף | vayiqetsof | was angry |
| Genesis 41:10 | קָצַ֣ף | qatsaf | was angry |
| Exodus 16:20 | וַ/יִּקְצֹ֥ף | vayiqetsof | and was angry |