חַנּ֤וּן

𐤇𐤍𐤅𐤍

chanun

gracious

from חָנַן; gracious; gracious.

H2587

Joel 2:13 · Word #10

Lexicon H2587

Lemmaחַנּוּן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤍𐤅𐤍
Transliterationchannûwn
Strong'sH2587
In-contextgracious

Morphology HAamsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype a — Adjective — Adjective
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H2587-01

a favor-showing one

Rootחנן (ḥ-n-n)
Core Meaningsto show favor, to be gracious, to grant mercy, to bestow kindness
Semantic Rangegracious, merciful, compassionate, favor-disposing, inclined to show kindness
Conceptual Significanceחַנּוּן is a key covenantal attribute of YHWH, especially in formulaic descriptions (e.g., "compassionate and favor-showing"). It expresses the divine inclination to extend unearned favor and mercy, grounding Israel’s hope in His benevolent character rather than human merit.
Morphological NotesAdjective, masculine singular absolute (often used substantively); from the verbal root חנן. Strong’s H2587/H2586. Occurs as a descriptive title, frequently of YHWH.
Rendering RationaleThe term חַנּוּן is a masculine singular adjective derived from the root חנן, "to show favor or be gracious." Rendering it as "a favor-showing one" preserves the active sense of extending favor inherent in the root while reflecting its masculine singular form, which often functions substantively ("one who shows favor").

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root חנן (to show favor, to be gracious, to grant mercy, to bestow kindness)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H2603-01 achon I will show favor
H2603-02 behitechaneno when he sought gracious favor
H2604-01 bemichan when he showed favor

Word Usage (13 occurrences of H2587)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Exodus 22:26 חַנּ֥וּן chanun gracious
Exodus 34:6 וְ/חַנּ֑וּן vechanun and gracious
Joel 2:13 חַנּ֤וּן chanun gracious