δέρεις

dereis

do you strike

a primary verb; properly, to flay, i.e. (by implication) to scourge, or (by analogy) to thrash:--beat, smite.

G1194

John 18:23 · Word #16

Lexicon G1194

Lemmaδέρω
Transliterationdérō
Strong'sG1194
In-contextdo you strike
Literalyou-beat/strike

Morphology V PRS ACT IND 2P SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you")
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaδέρω
Strong'sG1194

SIBI-P1 G1194-05

you are flaying

Morphological NotesVerb, present active indicative, 2nd person singular (Gr,V,IPA2,,S,). The present tense conveys ongoing or current action; active voice indicates the subject performs the action; indicative mood states a fact or direct question.
Rendering RationaleThe verb δέρω literally means "to flay" or "to strip the skin," and by extension "to beat" or "to scourge." Rendering it as "you are flaying" preserves the vivid root image while reflecting the present active indicative, second person singular—an ongoing action performed by "you."

View full lexicon entry for G1194 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root δέρω (to flay, to skin, to beat, to scourge, to thrash)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G1194-01 daresesthe you (plural) will be flayed
G1194-02 daresetai he/she will be flayed
G1194-03 deirantes having-flayed (masculine plural)

Word Usage (15 occurrences of G1194)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 21:35 ἔδειραν edeiran
Mark 12:3 ἔδειραν edeiran they beat
Mark 12:5 δέροντες derontes beating