κατεαγῶσιν

katágnymi

might be broken

To break, fracture, or shatter (something) by force; to crush or burst asunder. The primary lexical meaning is to cause a solid object to be violently separated into parts or fragments. In extended contexts, it can carry nuances of violent destruction or the overcoming and breaking down of something material.

G2608

John 19:31 · Word #30

Lexicon G2608

Lemmaκατάγνυμι
Transliterationkatágnymi
Strong'sG2608
DefinitionTo break, fracture, or shatter (something) by force; to crush or burst asunder. The primary lexical meaning is to cause a solid object to be violently separated into parts or fragments. In extended contexts, it can carry nuances of violent destruction or the overcoming and breaking down of something material.

Morphology V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice PASS — Passive — The subject receives the action
Mood SUBJ — Subjunctive — Expresses possibility or purpose
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasemight be broken
Literalmight-be-broken

Lexical Info

Lemmaκατάγνυμι
Strong'sG2608

SIBI-P1 Translation G2608-01

they might be shattered

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple/completed action), passive voice (subject acted upon), subjunctive mood (potential/contingent), 3rd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist tense conveys a simple, complete act of breaking, and the passive voice indicates that the subject receives the action. The subjunctive mood (3rd person plural) is reflected by "might be," preserving the sense of potential or intended violent fracturing inherent in the root.

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