μαθητὴς
mathetes
disciple
from μανθάνω; a learner, i.e. pupil:--disciple.
John 19:38 · Word #12
Lexicon G3101
| Lemma | μαθητής |
| Transliteration | mathētḗs |
| Strong's | G3101 |
| In-context | disciple |
| Literal | disciple |
Morphology N NOM M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | μαθητής |
| Strong's | G3101 |
SIBI-P1 G3101-06
a learner (masculine singular)
| Root | μαθητής (mathētēs) |
| Core Meanings | learner, pupil, apprentice, disciple |
| Semantic Range | student, pupil, apprentice, adherent, disciple, one who follows a teacher’s instruction and way of life |
| Conceptual Significance | In the Gospels and Acts, μαθητής denotes more than a casual student; it describes one who attaches himself to a teacher to learn both instruction and embodied practice. Applied to followers of Jesus, it signifies committed apprenticeship—learning his teaching, imitating his life, and aligning with his mission. |
| Morphological Notes | Gr,N,,,,,NMS = noun, nominative case, masculine gender, singular number; functioning as the subject or predicate nominative in a clause. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun μαθητής derives from μανθάνω (“to learn”), so “learner” preserves the active, ongoing sense of one who is engaged in learning. The morphology (nominative masculine singular) is reflected by rendering it as a single masculine subject, “a learner,” maintaining both number and gender. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root μαθητής (learner, pupil, apprentice, disciple)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G3101-01 |
mathetai | learners (masculine nominative plural) |
G3101-02 |
mathetais | to the learners |
G3101-03 |
mathetas | learners (masculine plural) |
Word Usage (261 occurrences of G3101)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 5:1 | μαθηταὶ | mathetai | |
| Matthew 8:21 | μαθητῶν | matheton | |
| Matthew 8:23 | μαθηταὶ | mathetai |