κλαίουσα

klaiousa

weeping

of uncertain affinity; to sob, i.e. wail aloud (whereas 1145 is rather to cry silently):--bewail, weep.

G2799

John 20:11 · Word #8

Lexicon G2799

Lemmaκλαίω
Transliterationklaíō
Strong'sG2799
In-contextweeping
Literalweeping

Morphology V PRS ACT PTCP NOM F SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaκλαίω
Strong'sG2799

SIBI-P1 G2799-13

she who is wailing aloud

Rootκλαίω (klaiō)
Core Meaningsto weep aloud, to wail, to sob audibly, to lament with crying
Semantic Rangeto weep audibly, to lament, to cry out in grief, to bewail the dead, to express deep sorrow through sobbing
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical usage, κλαίω often marks intense personal or communal grief, repentance, or mourning over death and loss. It can signify both genuine sorrow and lamentation in times of judgment, underscoring the depth of emotional response in covenantal and redemptive contexts.
Morphological NotesVerb, present active participle, nominative feminine singular (Gr,V,PPA,NFS). Denotes an ongoing action performed by a feminine subject functioning substantivally or adjectivally in the sentence.
Rendering RationaleThe present active participle conveys ongoing action, so "is wailing" reflects continuous weeping. The nominative feminine singular form is preserved by rendering it as "she who," making explicit the feminine subject performing the action. "Wailing aloud" reflects the root sense of κλαίω as audible lament rather than silent tears.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root κλαίω (to weep aloud, to wail, to sob audibly, to lament with crying)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G2799-01 eklaien he/she was wailing aloud
G2799-02 eklaion I was wailing aloud / they were wailing aloud
G2799-03 eklausate you were wailing aloud

Word Usage (40 occurrences of G2799)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 2:18 κλαίουσα klaiousa weeping
Matthew 26:75 ἔκλαυσεν eklausen
Mark 5:38 κλαίοντας klaiontas weeping