ἀπῆλθον
apelthon
went away
from ἀπό and ἔρχομαι; to go off (i.e. depart), aside (i.e. apart) or behind (i.e. follow), literally or figuratively:--come, depart, go (aside, away, back, out, … ways), pass away, be past.
John 6:66 · Word #8
Lexicon G565
| Lemma | ἀπέρχομαι |
| Transliteration | apérchomai |
| Strong's | G565 |
| In-context | went away |
| Literal | went-away |
Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they") |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ἀπέρχομαι |
| Strong's | G565 |
SIBI-P1 G565-13
they went-away; having gone-away (he)
| Morphological Notes | ἀπῆλθον: verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural (simple past action). ἀπελθὼν: verb, aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular (completed action prior to the main verb, modifying a masculine subject). |
| Rendering Rationale | The verb combines ἀπό (away from) with ἔρχομαι (to come/go), literally conveying movement away from a place or person. The aorist active indicative 3rd plural (ἀπῆλθον) is rendered "they went-away," reflecting a simple completed past action, while the aorist active participle nominative masculine singular (ἀπελθὼν) is rendered "having gone-away (he)," expressing prior completed action with masculine singular agreement. |
View full lexicon entry for G565 →
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root ἀπέρχομαι (to go away, depart, go off, withdraw, pass away)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G565-01 |
apelelutheisan | they were going away |
G565-02 |
apeleluthen | he/she/it has gone away and remains gone |
G565-07 |
apelthan | they were going-away |
Word Usage (118 occurrences of G565)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 2:22 | ἀπελθεῖν | apelthein | to go |
| Matthew 4:24 | ἀπῆλθεν | apelthen | |
| Matthew 5:30 | ἀπέλθῃ | apelthe |