οἱ
oi
the
the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
John 7:10 · Word #4
Lexicon G3588
| Lemma | ὁ |
| Transliteration | ho |
| Strong's | G3588 |
| In-context | the |
| Literal | the |
Morphology ART NOM M PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | ART — Article — The definite article "the" |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ὁ |
| Strong's | G3588 |
SIBI-P1 G3588-04
the (masculine plural ones)
| Root | ὁ (ho) |
| Core Meanings | the definite article, the one(s), this, that, the particular one(s) identified |
| Semantic Range | marks definiteness; identifies specific persons or groups; can function substantivally as "the ones"; may point back to previously mentioned referents; can carry demonstrative force ("these/those") in certain contexts |
| Conceptual Significance | The Greek article frequently identifies particular persons or groups in salvation history (e.g., "the disciples," "the Pharisees," "the saints"), marking them as known or covenantally significant. Its substantival use often highlights defined communities or roles within the biblical narrative. |
| Morphological Notes | Gr,RP/RD/EA,,,,NMP: definite article (ὁ), nominative masculine plural. Functions as a determiner modifying a masculine plural noun or as a substantival article meaning "the ones" (masculine plural subject). |
| Rendering Rationale | The form οἱ is the nominative masculine plural of the definite article ὁ. Rendering it as "the (masculine plural ones)" preserves its definite, identifying function and reflects its nominative case (subject role), masculine gender, and plural number. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root ὁ (the definite article, the one(s), this, that, the particular one(s) identified)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G3739-02 |
ai | the (feminine plural ones) |
G3588-01 |
ai | the (feminine-plural ones) |
G3588-02 |
e | the (feminine singular) |
G3739-05 |
e | the (feminine singular subject) |
G1510-01 |
e | the (nominative feminine singular) |
G5598-01 |
o | the (nominative masculine singular) |
G1510-30 |
o | the (masculine singular subject) |
G5599-01 |
o | the (nominative masculine singular) |
G3588-03 |
o | the (masculine singular nominative) |
G3739-09 |
oi | the (masculine plural ones) |
G3588-05 |
ta | the things |
G3588-06 |
tais | to/for the (feminine plural) |
G3588-07 |
tas | the (feminine-plural, direct-object) |
G5037-01 |
te | to/for the (feminine singular) |
G3588-08 |
te | to the (feminine singular) |
G3588-09 |
ten | the (feminine singular, direct-object) |
G3588-10 |
tes | of the (feminine singular) |
G3588-11 |
to | the (nominative neuter singular thing) |
G3588-12 |
tois | to the (masculine/neuter plural) |
G3588-13 |
ton | the (masculine singular direct object) |
G3588-14 |
tou | of the (masculine singular one) |
G3588-15 |
tous | the (masculine-plural ones) |